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Digital elevation model of the lava dome in the crater of Mount St. Helens, June 23, 1982

The catastrophic, explosive eruption of Mount St. Helens, Washington, on May 18, 1980, is the most well-known eruption of the volcano. Less well known is the May 18 eruption marked the beginning of a period of eruptive activity that lasted through 1986. Beginning in October 1980, a series of 17 dome-building episodes added millions of cubic meters of lava to the crater floor. Most of the growth occurred when magma extruded onto the surface of the dome, forming lava flows up to approximately 198 to 396 meters (650 to 1,300 feet) long and 20 to 40 meters (65 to 130 feet) thick. This data release is a 1-meter resolution digital elevation model (DEM) and a corresponding hillshade raster derived from a previously unpublished 1:2,000 scale topographic contour map, based on aerial photographs taken on June 23, 1982, created by USGS for use during the response to the eruption.

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Author(s) Joseph A Bard orcid
Publication Date 2024-09-25
Beginning Date of Data 1982-06-23
Ending Date of Data 1982-06-23
Data Contact
DOI https://doi.org/10.5066/P13PKRSA
Citation Bard, J.A., 2024, Digital elevation model of the lava dome in the crater of Mount St. Helens, June 23, 1982: U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/P13PKRSA.
Metadata Contact
Metadata Date 2024-10-02
Related Publication
Citations of these data No citations of these data are known at this time.
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License http://www.usa.gov/publicdomain/label/1.0/
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Harvest Source: ScienceBase
Harvest Date: 2024-10-03T04:58:26.199Z