U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

icon-dot-gov

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

icon-https

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Spatial Extent of Data

ISO 19115 Topic Category

Assembly of satellite-based rainfall datasets in situ data and rainfall climatology contours for the MENA region

Information on the spatio-temporal distribution of rainfall is very critical for addressing water related disasters, especially in the arid to semi-arid regions of the Middle East and North Africa region. However, availability of reliable rainfall datasets for the region is limited. In this study we combined observation from satellite-based rainfall data, in situ rain gauge observation and rainfall climatology to create a reliable regional rainfall dataset for Jordan, West Bank and Lebanon. First, we validated three satellite-based rainfall products using rain gauge observations obtained from Jordan (205 stations), Palestine (44 stations) and Lebanon (8 stations). We used the daily 25-km Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission over 2000 – 2016; daily 10-km Rainfall Estimate for Africa (RFE) rainfall over 2001 – 2016; daily 5-km Climate Hazards Group Infrared Precipitation with Station (CHIRPS) rainfall over 1981-2015; daily 25-km Multi-Source Weighted-Ensemble Precipitation (MSWEP) over 1984-2015. The validation was conducted between in situ rain gauge observation and satellite rainfall data and resulted in utilizing the MSWEP dataset in correlation with a bias correction grid. The created rainfall dataset was used to estimate stream flow in the region and determine suitable areas of aquifer recharge.

Get Data and Metadata
Author(s) Naga Manohar Velpuri orcid, Gabriel Senay orcid, Stefanie Kagone (CTR) orcid
Publication Date 2021-07-09
Beginning Date of Data 1984-01-01
Ending Date of Data 2015-12-31
Data Contact
DOI https://doi.org/10.5066/P971ZVHF
Citation Velpuri, N.M., Senay, G., and (CTR), S.K., 2021, Assembly of satellite-based rainfall datasets in situ data and rainfall climatology contours for the MENA region: U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/P971ZVHF.
Metadata Contact
Metadata Date 2021-07-09
Related Publication
Citations of these data

Loading https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20211089

Access public
License http://www.usa.gov/publicdomain/label/1.0/
Loading...
Harvest Source: ScienceBase
Harvest Date: 2024-07-18T13:40:47.875Z