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Combined wildfire dataset for the United States and certain territories, 1870-2015

The increase in wildfires, particularly in the western U.S., represents one of the greatest threats to multiple native ecosystems. Despite this threat, there is currently no central repository to store both past and current wildfire perimeter data. Currently, wildfire boundaries can only be found in disparate local or national datasets. These datasets are generally restricted to specific locations, fire sizes, or time periods. Our objective was to create a comprehensive national wildfire perimeter dataset by combining all freely available wildfire datasets that we could download. We combined and dissolved individual wildfire polygons from multiple datasets if they were in the same year and overlapped each other or were within 1km of the fire boundary. This combined dataset includes spatial summary statistics such as number of times burned, earliest fire of record, and most recent fire of record.

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Author(s) Justin Welty orcid, Robert Arkle orcid, David Pilliod orcid
Publication Date 2017
Beginning Date of Data 1870-01-01
Ending Date of Data 2015-12-31
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DOI https://doi.org/10.5066/F75H7F5M
Citation Welty, J., Arkle, R., and Pilliod, D., 2017, Combined wildfire dataset for the United States and certain territories, 1870-2015: U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/F75H7F5M.
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Metadata Date 2020-08-19
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License http://www.usa.gov/publicdomain/label/1.0/
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Harvest Source: ScienceBase
Harvest Date: 2021-11-19T04:42:53.907Z