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<metadata xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="https://water.usgs.gov/GIS/metadata/usgswrd/fgdc-std-001-1998.xsd">
  <idinfo>
    <citation>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>Jason R. Masoner, David S. Burden, and Tom E. Short</origin>
        <pubdate>2002</pubdate>
        <title>Digital Geologic Faults of Sherman Quadrangle, North-Central Texas</title>
        <edition>1.0</edition>
        <geoform>vector digital data</geoform>
        <pubinfo>
          <pubplace>Reston, Virginia</pubplace>
          <publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
        </pubinfo>
        <onlink>https://water.usgs.gov/lookup/getspatial?faults</onlink>
        <lworkcit>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>Jason R. Masoner, David S Burden, and Tom E. Short</origin>
            <pubdate>2002</pubdate>
            <title>Digital Geologic Faults of Sherman Quadrangle, North-Central Texas</title>
            <geoform>publication</geoform>
            <serinfo>
              <sername>Open-file Report</sername>
              <issue>02-264</issue>
            </serinfo>
            <pubinfo>
              <pubplace>Reston, Virginia</pubplace>
              <publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
            </pubinfo>
            <onlink>https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2002/0264/report.pdf</onlink>
          </citeinfo>
        </lworkcit>
      </citeinfo>
    </citation>
    <descript>
      <abstract>This digital data set contains the  geologic faults for the 1:250,000-scale Sherman quadrangle, 
Texas and Oklahoma.  The original data are from the Bureau of Economic Geology publication, 
"Geologic Atlas of Texas, Sherman sheet",  by J.H. McGowen, T.F. Hentz, D.E. Owen, 
M.K. Pieper, C.A. Shelby, and V.E. Barnes, 1967, revised 1991.</abstract>
      <purpose>This data set was created for use in a regional ground-water model for the Lake Texoma watershed, 
for a project by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, National Risk Management Research 
Laboratory located in Ada, Oklahoma, titled "Development of protocols and decision support 
tools for assessing watershed system assimilative capacity, in support of risked-based ecosystem 
management and restoration practices."
		
Although this data set was created for use in a specific project, it may be used to make geologic maps, 
and determine approximate areas and locations of various geologic units.</purpose>
      <supplinf>The file "\stratig.pdf" provides a detailed description of the stratigraphic nomenclature used in this 
geology data set.
		
Additional digital geology data sets are available for Oklahoma at URL 
http://ok.water.usgs.gov/public/gis/geology/index.html.  The source maps for three counties in the 
Oklahoma panhandle are at a scale of 1:125,000.  The source maps for the rest of Oklahoma are 
at a scale of 1:250,000.
		
The original geology source map was published in the Transverse Mercator Projection, Zone 14.  
The resulting geology data set was projected to an Albers Equal Area projection (Synder, 1987).  
This projection is appropriate for maps of the conterminous United States, because of the visual 
presentation and equal-area characteristic, which facilitates areal analysis.  This projection 
frequently is used for nationwide digital map data sets.  The projection is cast on the North 
American Datum of 1983.
		
This electronic report was subjected to the same review standard that applies to all U.S. Geological 
Survey reports.  Reviewers were asked to check the topological consistency, tolerances, attribute 
frequencies and statistics, projection, and geographic extent.  Reviewers were given digital data 
sets and paper plots for checking against the source maps to verify the linework and attributes. 
The reviewers were asked to check the metadata and accompanying files for completeness and 
accuracy.
		
References Cited:
		
Environmental Systems Research Institute, Inc. (ESRI), 2000, 
ARC/INFO Command References, ARC/INFO Version 8.0.2 ArcDoc: 
Redlands, CA. [online documentation].
		
McGowen, J.H., Hentz, T.F., Owen, D.E., Pieper, M.K., Shelby, C.A., and Barnes, V.E., 1991, 
Geologic Atlas of Texas, Sherman sheet, North-Central Texas, South-Central Oklahoma, revised: 
Bureau of Economic Geology, 1 sheet, scale 1:250,000
		
Snyder, J.P., 1987, 
Map projections--A working manual: 
U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1395, 383 p.</supplinf>
    </descript>
    <timeperd>
      <timeinfo>
        <sngdate>
          <caldate>1991</caldate>
        </sngdate>
      </timeinfo>
      <current>publication date</current>
    </timeperd>
    <status>
      <progress>In work</progress>
      <update>None planned</update>
    </status>
    <spdom>
      <bounding>
        <westbc>-97.999874</westbc>
        <eastbc>-95.999888</eastbc>
        <northbc>34.017369</northbc>
        <southbc>32.982604</southbc>
      </bounding>
    </spdom>
    <keywords>
      <theme>
        <themekt>USGS Thesaurus</themekt>
        <themekey>Geology</themekey>
        <themekey>Sherman</themekey>
        <themekey>Geologic formations</themekey>
        <themekey>Geologic unit</themekey>
        <themekey>Texas</themekey>
        <themekey>Oklahoma</themekey>
        <themekey>Geologic Faults</themekey>
        <themekey>Fault</themekey>
        <themekey>inlandWaters</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>ISO 19115 Topic Category</themekt>
        <themekey>geoscientificInformation</themekey>
        <themekey>inlandWaters</themekey>
        <themekey>environment</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>USGS Metadata Identifier</themekt>
        <themekey>USGS:dfa15c11-3c28-499e-943a-3d5d2c51fa1f</themekey>
      </theme>
       <place>
        <placekt>Geographic Names Information System</placekt>
        <placekey>Sherman Quadrangle</placekey>
        <placekey>Texas</placekey>
        <placekey>North-Central Texas</placekey>
      </place>
    </keywords>
    <accconst>None.</accconst>
    <useconst>There is uncertainty in the position of geologic faults from the field mapping process, the original map preparation, and the scanning process.  It may be inappropriate to use this data set at scales larger than 1:250,000.</useconst>
    <ptcontac>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntperp>
          <cntper>Jason R. Masoner</cntper>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
        </cntperp>
        <cntpos>Hydrologist</cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing address</addrtype>
          <address>202 NW 66th St., Bldg. 7</address>
          <city>Oklahoma City</city>
          <state>OK</state>
          <postal>73116</postal>
          <country>USA</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>1-888-275-8747</cntvoice>
        <cntfax>405-843-7712</cntfax>
        <cntemail>jmasoner@usgs.gov</cntemail>
        <cntinst>Please use email.</cntinst>
      </cntinfo>
    </ptcontac>
    <datacred>Compilation of this data set and associated metadata was funded under an Interagency Agreement between the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, National Risk Management Laboratory, and the U.S. Geological Survey.
		
Resource Analysis and Mapping with Oklahoma State University scanned the original contact prints.</datacred>
    <native>Windows NT Version 4.0 (Build 1381) Service Pack 6; ESRI ArcInfo 8.1.0.415</native>
  </idinfo>
  <dataqual>
    <attracc>
      <attraccr>Accuracy at 1:250,000-scale</attraccr>
    </attracc>
    <logic>Chain-node topology present.</logic>
    <complete>This data set includes the geologic faults for the Sherman 1:250,000-scale quadrangle.</complete>
    <lineage>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>Bureau of Economic Geology</origin>
            <pubdate>1991</pubdate>
            <title>Geologic Atlas of Texas, Sherman Sheet</title>
            <geoform>Map sheet</geoform>
            <pubinfo>
              <pubplace>Austin, TX</pubplace>
              <publish>Bureau of Economic Geology</publish>
            </pubinfo>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <srcscale>250,000</srcscale>
        <typesrc>map</typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <sngdate>
              <caldate>2002</caldate>
            </sngdate>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>ground control</srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>velox photographic print</srccitea>
        <srccontr>The original map of geologic faults was provided by the Bureau of Economic 
Geology in Austin, Texas, and duplicated on a velox photographic print.</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>The original map of geologic faults was provided by the Bureau of Economic 
Geology in Austin, Texas, and duplicated on a velox photographic print.  
The print was scanned using a ANATech 3540 Eagle optical scanner at a 
four hundred dots per inch resolution.  The resulting image was imported 
into LTPlus, an enhanced software package designed to replace the line 
Trace System at the USDA-FS, where it was registered and edited as a 
raster image.  The raster image was converted to a DLG3 vector (line) data 
set and imported in ArcEdit (ESRI, 2000) GIS software to identify and remove 
features that did not belong in the geologic faults layer (example, roads, 
streams, political boundaries, and other non-fault features).  This type of 
editing was done repeatedly until all remaining features represented geologic 
faults.
		
The original map of geologic faults was in the Transverse Mercator Projection, 
Zone 14, and was cast on the North American Datum of 1927.  This geologic 
fault data set was projected to an Albers Equal Area projection (Synder, 1987), 
cast on the North American Datum of 1983.</procdesc>
        <procdate>2002</procdate>
      </procstep>
    </lineage>
  </dataqual>
  <spdoinfo>
    <direct>Vector</direct>
    <ptvctinf>
      <sdtsterm>
        <sdtstype>Complete chain</sdtstype>
        <ptvctcnt>6</ptvctcnt>
      </sdtsterm>
      <sdtsterm>
        <sdtstype>Point</sdtstype>
        <ptvctcnt>4</ptvctcnt>
      </sdtsterm>
      <sdtsterm>
        <sdtstype>Label point</sdtstype>
        <ptvctcnt>1</ptvctcnt>
      </sdtsterm>
    </ptvctinf>
  </spdoinfo>
  <spref>
    <horizsys>
      <planar>
        <mapproj>
          <mapprojn>Albers Conical Equal Area</mapprojn>
          <albers>
            <stdparll>29.500000</stdparll>
            <stdparll>45.500000</stdparll>
            <longcm>-96.000000</longcm>
            <latprjo>23.000000</latprjo>
            <feast>0.000000</feast>
            <fnorth>0.000000</fnorth>
          </albers>
        </mapproj>
        <planci>
          <plance>coordinate pair</plance>
          <coordrep>
            <absres>0.000512</absres>
            <ordres>0.000512</ordres>
          </coordrep>
          <plandu>meters</plandu>
        </planci>
      </planar>
      <geodetic>
        <horizdn>North American Datum of 1983</horizdn>
        <ellips>Geodetic Reference System 80</ellips>
        <semiaxis>6378137.000000</semiaxis>
        <denflat>298.257222</denflat>
      </geodetic>
    </horizsys>
  </spref>
  <eainfo>
    <detailed>
      <enttyp>
        <enttypl>faults.aat</enttypl>
        <enttypd>Arc feature attribute table</enttypd>
        <enttypds>USGS</enttypds>
      </enttyp>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>FID</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal feature number.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>SHAPE</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Feature geometry.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Coordinates defining the features.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>FNODE#</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal number of from-node</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Computed</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Whole numbers that are automatically generated.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>TNODE#</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal number of to-node</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Computed</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Whole numbers that are automatically generated.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>LPOLY#</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal number of polygon to left of arc</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Computed</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Whole numbers that are automatically generated.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>RPOLY#</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal number of polygon to right of arc</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Computed</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Whole numbers that are automatically generated.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>LENGTH</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Length of arc in data set units</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Computed</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Positive real numbers that are automatically generated.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>FAULTS#</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal feature number</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Computed</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>FAULTS-ID</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>User-assigned feature number</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>User-assigned number</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>User-assigned number</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>FAULT</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Line type</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Geologic Atlas of Texas, Sherman sheet</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>User-assigned feature</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>THROW</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Upthrown/downthrown faults</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Geologic Atlas of Texas, Sherman sheet</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>down</edomv>
            <edomvd>Left side of arc is the downthrown side</edomvd>
            <edomvds>USGS</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>Up</edomv>
            <edomvd>Right side of arc is up downthrown side</edomvd>
            <edomvds>USGS</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
    </detailed>
    <overview>
      <eaover>The source map recognizes the downthrown side of a fault with a tic mark attached to a small circle.  
In this data set the "THROW" item contains records that signify what side of the fault is downthrown.  
Faults labeled as "up" signify that the downthrown side of the fault is to the right of the line.  
Faults labeled as "down" signify the downthrown side of the fault is to the left of the line.</eaover>
      <eadetcit>In this data set the "THROW" item contains records that signify what side of the fault is downthrown.</eadetcit>
    </overview>
  </eainfo>
  <distinfo>
    <distrib>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
          <cntper>Michael Ierardi</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntpos>IT Specialist</cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing</addrtype>
          <address>445 National Center</address>
          <city>Reston</city>
          <state>VA</state>
          <postal>20192</postal>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>1-888-275-8747 (1-888-ASK-USGS)</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>mierardi@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </distrib>
    <distliab>Although this data set has been used by the U.S. Geological
Survey, U.S. Department of the Interior, no warranty expressed or
implied is made by the U.S. Geological Survey as to the accuracy
of the data and related materials. The act of distribution shall not 
constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by 
the U.S. Geological Survey in the use of this data, software, or 
related materials.
		
Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive
purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S.
Government.</distliab>
    <stdorder>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>Export</formname>
          <formcont>Full coverage</formcont>
          <filedec>zipped</filedec>
          <transize>1</transize>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>https://water.usgs.gov/GIS/dsdl/faults.e00.gz</networkr>
              </networka>
            </computer>
          </onlinopt>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <fees>None. This dataset is provided by USGS as a public service.</fees>
    </stdorder>
  </distinfo>
  <metainfo>
    <metd>20201117</metd>
    <metc>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntpos>Ask USGS -- Water Webserver Team</cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing</addrtype>
          <address>445 National Center</address>
          <city>Reston</city>
          <state>VA</state>
          <postal>20192</postal>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>1-888-275-8747 (1-888-ASK-USGS)</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>mierardi@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </metc>
    <metstdn>FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn>
    <metstdv>FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv>
  </metainfo>
</metadata>
