<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="fgdc_classic.xsl"?>
<metadata xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="https://water.usgs.gov/GIS/metadata/usgswrd/fgdc-std-001-1998.xsd">
  <idinfo>
    <citation>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>Andrew E. LaMotte</origin>
        <origin>Michael E. Wieczorek</origin>
        <pubdate>2010</pubdate>
        <title>National Land Cover Database 2001 (NLCD01) Tree Canopy Layer Tile 3, Southwest United States: CNPY01_3</title>
        <edition>Version 1</edition>
        <geoform>raster digital data</geoform>
        <serinfo>
          <sername>Data Series</sername>
          <issue>DS-586C</issue>
        </serinfo>
        <pubinfo>
          <pubplace>Reston, Virginia</pubplace>
          <publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
        </pubinfo>
        <onlink>https://water.usgs.gov/lookup/getspatial?cnpy01_3</onlink>
      </citeinfo>
    </citation>
    <descript>
      <abstract>This 30-meter resolution data set represents the tree canopy layer for the conterminous 
United States for the 2001 time period. The data have been arranged into four tiles to 
facilitate timely display and manipulation within a Geographic Information System, 
browse graphic: nlcd01-partition.jpg
		
The National Land Cover Data Set for 2001 was produced through a cooperative project 
conducted by the Multi-Resolution Land Characteristics (MRLC) Consortium. The MRLC 
Consortium is a partnership of Federal agencies (www.mrlc.gov), consisting of the U.S. 
Geological Survey (USGS), the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), 
the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA), the U.S. Department of Agriculture 
(USDA), the U.S. Forest Service (USFS), the National Park Service (NPS), the U.S. Fish 
and Wildlife Service (USFWS), the Bureau of Land Management (BLM), and the USDA 
Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS). One of the primary goals of the project 
is to generate a current, consistent, seamless, and accurate National Land Cover Database
(NLCD) circa 2001 for the United States at medium spatial resolution. For a detailed definition 
and discussion on MRLC and the NLCD 2001 products, refer to Homer and others (2004) and 
http://www.mrlc.gov/mrlc2k.asp.
		
The NLCD 2001 was created by partitioning the United States into mapping-zones. A total of 
68 mapping-zones browse graphic: nlcd01-mappingzones.jpg were delineated within the 
conterminous United States based on ecoregion and geographical characteristics, 
edge-matching features, and the size requirement of Landsat mosaics. Mapping-zones 
encompass the whole or parts of several states. Questions about the NLCD mapping zones 
can be directed to the NLCD 2001 Land Cover Mapping Team at the USGS/EROS, Sioux 
Falls, SD (605) 594-6151 or mrlc@usgs.gov.</abstract>
      <purpose>To provide complete, current, and consistent public domain information of national land 
use and land cover. This national (conterminous United States) data set was developed 
for use by the U.S. Geological Survey's National Water-Quality Assessment (NAWQA) 
Program. NAWQA uses land-use data to assess land-use change, such as urban 
development and loss of agricultural lands as well as to allocate nutrient and pesticide 
loads to particular land-use categories.</purpose>
      <supplinf>The data is stored in four tiles (CNPY01_1, CNPY01_2, CNPY01_3, CNPY01_4) browse graphic: 
nlcd01-partitions.jpg to allow for storage using the ArcInfo Workstation GRID data model, which 
cannot support files larger than 2.1 gigabytes. Each tile has been stored as a gzipped ARCTAR file. 
To extract the ArcInfo Workstation GRID from the .tgz archive file use WINZIP, TARARC, or the 
following commands: "gunzip tilename.tgz" then "tar xvof tilename.tar".
		
Questions about the NLCD mapping of any zone can be directed to the NLCD 2001 Land Cover 
Mapping Team at the USGS's Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center, Sioux 
Falls, SD by telephone (605) 594-6151 or by email (mrlc@usgs.gov).
		
The method employed to map tree canopy density for NLCD 2001 consists of three key steps: 
deriving reference data of tree canopy density from the high spatial resolution images, calibrating 
density prediction models using reference data and Landsat spectral bands, and extrapolating the 
developed models spatially to map per-pixel tree canopy density. This method is described in 
detail in Huang and others (2001).
		
The development of training data for tree canopy density estimation is documented in each 
mapping-zone's metadata file.
		
Each downloadable multi-zone image layer browse graphic: nlcd01-multizones.jpg is comprised 
of merged multiple mapping-zones browse graphic: nlcd01-mappingzones. Each mapping-zone 
has its own metadata that can be found in the appropriate mapping-zone metadata directory that 
is created when the downloaded multi-zone file is decompressed. The metadata for mapping-zone 
01 would be located under the directory area1_landcover_metadata\zone1_canopy_meta_web_final 
(where "area1" is the same as "Multi-zone 1" and "zone1" is "mapping-zone 01").The organization 
of multi zones and mapping-zones for TILE 3 is as follows: Multi-zone 2 contains mapping-zones 
04, 05, 06, 12, 13; Multi-zone 4 contains mapping-zones 16, 17, 23, 28; Multi-zone 5 contains 
mapping-zones 14, 15, 24, 25; Multi-zone 7 contains mapping-zones 26, 27, 33, 34; Multi-zone 
9 contains mapping-zone 38; Multi-zone 10 contains mapping-zones 32, 35, 36.
		
Original Data Creation Listing:
Tile 3
Multi-zone 2
Mapping-zone 04: USGS, Earth Satellite Corporation.
Mapping-zone 05: USGS, City of Chico and Butte County.
Mapping-zone 06: USGS, Sanborn Mapping Company.
Mapping-zone 12: USGS, Earth Satellite Corporation.
Mapping-zone 13: USGS, Sanborn Mapping Company.
Multi-zone 4
Mapping-zone 16: USGS, Earth Satellite Corporation.
Mapping-zone 17: USGS, Space Imaging LLC.
Mapping-zone 23: USGS, Sanborn Mapping Company.
Mapping-zone 28: USGS, Sanborn Mapping Company.
Multi-zone 5
Mapping-zone 14: USGS, Sanborn Mapping Company.
Mapping-zone 15: USGS, Sanborn Mapping Company.
Mapping-zone 24: USGS, Sanborn Mapping Company.
Mapping-zone 25: USGS, Sanborn Mapping Company.
Multi-zone 7
Mapping-zone 26: USGS, Sanborn Mapping Company.
Mapping-zone 27: USGS, Sanborn Mapping Company.
Mapping-zone 33: USGS, Sanborn Mapping Company.
Mapping-zone 34: USGS, Sanborn Mapping Company.
Multi-zone 9
Mapping-zone 38: USGS, Sanborn Mapping Company.
Multi-zone 10
Mapping-zone 32: USGS, MDA Federal Inc.
Mapping-zone 35: USGS, Sanborn Mapping Company.
Mapping-zone 36: USGS, Sanborn Mapping Company.</supplinf>
    </descript>
    <timeperd>
      <timeinfo>
        <sngdate>
          <caldate>2001</caldate>
        </sngdate>
      </timeinfo>
      <current>publication date</current>
    </timeperd>
    <status>
      <progress>Complete</progress>
      <update>As needed</update>
    </status>
    <spdom>
      <bounding>
        <westbc>-123.305923</westbc>
        <eastbc>-97.818040</eastbc>
        <northbc>39.874012</northbc>
        <southbc>39.874012</southbc>
      </bounding>
    </spdom>
    <keywords>
      <theme>
        <themekt>USGS Thesaurus</themekt>
        <themekey>National Water-Quality Assessment</themekey>
        <themekey>NAWQA</themekey>
        <themekey>land cover</themekey>
        <themekey>land use</themekey>
        <themekey>National Land Cover Data Set</themekey>
        <themekey>NLCD</themekey>
        <themekey>Inlandwaters</themekey>
        <themekey>Tree canopy</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>ISO 19115 Topic Category</themekt>
        <themekey>geoscientificInformation</themekey>
        <themekey>inlandWaters</themekey>
        <themekey>environment</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>USGS Metadata Identifier</themekt>
        <themekey>USGS:cd7ff21d-c2e0-4d58-9aec-4c4155cbeb69</themekey>
      </theme>
       <place>
        <placekt>Geographic Names Information System</placekt>
        <placekey>Conterminous United States</placekey>
      </place>
    </keywords>
    <accconst>None</accconst>
    <useconst>Users should refer to the metadata for each mapping zone for use constraints that may be unique to each zone.</useconst>
    <ptcontac>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntperp>
          <cntper>Andrew LaMotte</cntper>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
        </cntperp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
          <address>5522 Research Park Drive</address>
          <city>Baltimore</city>
          <state>Maryland</state>
          <postal>21228</postal>
          <country>USA</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>443-498-5549</cntvoice>
        <cntfax>443-498-5510</cntfax>
        <cntemail>alamotte@usgs.gov</cntemail>
        <hours>Monday through Friday, 9:00 am - 5:00 pm EST</hours>
        <cntinst>email</cntinst>
      </cntinfo>
    </ptcontac>
    <browse>
      <browsen>https://water.usgs.gov/GIS/browse/cnpy01_3.jpg</browsen>
      <browsed>Tree Canopy Layer Tile 3, Southwest United States</browsed>
      <browset>JPG</browset>
    </browse>
    <datacred>U. S. Geological Survey</datacred>
    <native>Microsoft Windows Vista Version 6.1 (Build 7600) ; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.3.1.3500</native>
    <crossref>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>U.S. Geological Survey</origin>
        <pubdate>2001</pubdate>
        <title>National Land Cover Data set (NLCD 1992)</title>
        <geoform>raster digital data</geoform>
       <pubinfo>
          <pubplace>Reston, Virginia</pubplace>
          <publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
        </pubinfo>
        <onlink>http://eros.usgs.gov/#/Find_Data/Products_and_Data_Available/NLCD_92</onlink>
      </citeinfo>
    </crossref>
    <crossref>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>U.S. Geological Survey</origin>
        <origin>Nakagaki, Naomi</origin>
        <origin>Price, Curtis V.</origin>
        <origin>Falcone, James A.</origin>
        <origin>Hitt, Kerie J.</origin>
        <origin>Ruddy, Barbara C.</origin>
        <pubdate>2007</pubdate>
        <title>Enhanced National Land Cover Data 1992 (NLCDe 92)</title>
        <edition>1.0, 2005</edition>
        <geoform>Raster digital data</geoform>
       <pubinfo>
          <pubplace>Reston, Virginia</pubplace>
          <publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
        </pubinfo>
        <onlink>https://water.usgs.gov/lookup/getspatial?nlcde92</onlink>
      </citeinfo>
    </crossref>
    <crossref>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>U.S. Geological Survey</origin>
        <origin>Hitt, Kerie J.</origin>
        <pubdate>2006</pubdate>
        <title>National Land Cover Data Set (Enhanced with GIRAS then revised with 1990 and 2000 Population) - "NLCDEP"</title>
        <edition>Version 3, March 2006 (Replaces Version 2, Sept 2005)</edition>
        <geoform>Raster digital data</geoform>
      </citeinfo>
    </crossref>
    <crossref>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>Huang, C.,Yang, L., Wylie, B., and Homer, C.</origin>
        <pubdate>2001</pubdate>
        <title>A strategy for estimating tree canopy density using Landsat 7 ETM+ and high-resolution images over large areas, in proceedings of Third International Conference on Geospatial Information in Agriculture and Forestry, November 5-7, 2001, Denver, Colorado, CD-ROM, 1 disk.</title>
      </citeinfo>
    </crossref>
    <crossref>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>Homer, C., Huang, C., Yang, L., Wylie, B., and Coan, M.</origin>
        <pubdate>2004</pubdate>
        <title>Development of a 2001 national land cover database for the United States: Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, v. 70, no. 7, p. 829 - 840, or online at http://www.mrlc.gov/publications.php</title>
        <edition>v. 70, no. 7, p. 829 - 840</edition>
        <onlink>http://www.mrlc.gov/publications.php</onlink>
      </citeinfo>
    </crossref>
  </idinfo>
  <dataqual>
    <logic>ESRI feature type: Geometry, Topology</logic>
    <complete>Complete for conterminous United States</complete>
    <lineage>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>Multi-zone zipped image files were downloaded from the MRLC multi-zone web site 
http://www.mrlc.gov/index.asp on May 21, 2007. Image header files were then built 
partly based on the format supplied by the USGS LCI (Land Cover Institute) from the 
web site http://landcover.usgs.gov/faq.php; the exact parameters are shown below. 
Left longitude and top latitude extents were obtained for each image by reading the 
source information in ArcGIS. Images were then converted to raster data sets using 
the IMAGEGRID command in Arc workstation. The command PROJECTDEFINE was 
then applied to each multi-zone grid for proper display and projection definition. The 
resulting raster data sets were then merged together using the national tile configuration 
previously established by NAWQA for NLCD, NLCDe, and NLCDeP. Tiles were 
assembled by using the SETWINDOW command with the NAWQA tiles as SNAP 
grids for proper alignment with the other national data sets.
***********************************************************************************
Tile 3 Contains all or parts of the following multi-zones and their respective mapping-zones.
		
Multi-zone 2: mapping-zones 04, 05, 06, 12, 13;
Multi-zone 4: mapping-zones 16, 17, 23, 28;
Multi-zone 5: mapping-zones 14, 15, 24, 25;
Multi-zone 7: mapping-zones 26, 27, 33, 34;
Multi-zone 9: mapping-zone 38;
Multi-zone 10: mapping-zones 32, 35, 36;
		
***********************************************************************************
Example of a header file for Multi-zone 1
		
BYTEORDER   M  	
LAYOUT      img
NROWS       31326
NCOLS       26024
NBANDS      1  
NBITS       8
SKIPBYTES   0  	
ULXMAP      -2303835
ULYMAP      3180435
XDIM        30
YDIM        30
		
******************************************************************************************</procdesc>
        <procdate>2007</procdate>
        <proccont>
          <cntinfo>
            <cntperp>
              <cntper>Andrew LaMotte</cntper>
              <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
            </cntperp>
            <cntaddr>
              <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
              <address>5522 Research Park Drive</address>
              <city>Baltimore</city>
              <state>Maryland</state>
              <postal>21228</postal>
              <country>USA</country>
            </cntaddr>
            <cntvoice>443-498-5549</cntvoice>
            <cntfax>443-498-5510</cntfax>
            <cntemail>alamotte@usgs.gov</cntemail>
            <hours>Monday through Friday, 9:00 am - 5:00 pm EST</hours>
            <cntinst>email</cntinst>
          </cntinfo>
        </proccont>
      </procstep>
    </lineage>
  </dataqual>
  <spdoinfo>
    <direct>Raster</direct>
    <rastinfo>
      <rasttype>Grid Cell</rasttype>
      <rowcount>53833</rowcount>
      <colcount>73167</colcount>
      <vrtcount>1</vrtcount>
    </rastinfo>
  </spdoinfo>
  <spref>
    <horizsys>
      <planar>
        <mapproj>
          <mapprojn>Albers Conical Equal Area</mapprojn>
          <albers>
            <stdparll>29.500000</stdparll>
            <stdparll>45.500000</stdparll>
            <longcm>-96.000000</longcm>
            <latprjo>23.000000</latprjo>
            <feast>0.000000</feast>
            <fnorth>0.000000</fnorth>
          </albers>
        </mapproj>
        <planci>
          <plance>row and column</plance>
          <coordrep>
            <absres>30.000000</absres>
            <ordres>30.000000</ordres>
          </coordrep>
          <plandu>meters</plandu>
        </planci>
      </planar>
      <geodetic>
        <horizdn>North American Datum of 1983</horizdn>
        <ellips>Geodetic Reference System 80</ellips>
        <semiaxis>6378137.000000</semiaxis>
        <denflat>298.257222</denflat>
      </geodetic>
    </horizsys>
  </spref>
  <eainfo>
    <detailed>
      <enttyp>
        <enttypl>cnpy01_3.vat</enttypl>
        <enttypd>Value attribute table.</enttypd>
        <enttypds>ESRI - Entity Attribute Overview Description.</enttypds>
      </enttyp>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Rowid</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal feature number.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Value</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Percent Tree Canopy</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>NLCD 2001</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0</rdommin>
            <rdommax>100</rdommax>
            <attrunit>Percentage</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Count</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Count is the total number of cells in a grid for each unique value.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Calculated</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrvai>
          <attrva>100</attrva>
          <attrvae>Derived number of grid cells.</attrvae>
        </attrvai>
        <attrmfrq>As needed</attrmfrq>
      </attr>
    </detailed>
  </eainfo>
  <distinfo>
    <distrib>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
          <cntper>Michael Ierardi</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntpos>IT Specialist</cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical</addrtype>
          <address>445 National Center</address>
          <city>Reston</city>
          <state>Virginia</state>
          <postal>20192</postal>
          <country>USA</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>1-888-275-8747 (1-888-ASK-USGS)</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>mierardi@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </distrib>
    <resdesc>Downloadable Data</resdesc>
    <distliab>Although this data set has been used by the U.S. Geological Survey, U.S. Department of the Interior, 
no warranty expressed or implied is made by the U.S. Geological Survey as to the accuracy of the data 
and related materials. The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is
assumed by the U.S. Geological Survey in the use of this data, software, or related materials. Any use of trade,
product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.
		
Although this Federal Geographic Data Committee-compliant metadata file is intended to document 
the data set in nonproprietary form, as well as in ArcInfo format, this metadata file may include some 
ArcInfo-specific terminology.</distliab>
    <stdorder>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>ARC INFO GRID</formname>
          <formvern>1.0</formvern>
          <formspec>gzipped arctar file</formspec>
          <formcont>Percentage Tree Canopy raster data for southwest quadrant of the United States</formcont>
          <filedec>gunzip then use tar -xvf cnpy01_3.tar, or use WinZip</filedec>
          <transize>362,020</transize>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>https://water.usgs.gov/GIS/dsdl/cnpy01_3.tar.gz</networkr>
              </networka>
            </computer>
            <oncomp>Not specified</oncomp>
          </onlinopt>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <fees>None, this data set is provided by the USGS as a public service.</fees>
    </stdorder>
  </distinfo>
  <metainfo>
    <metd>20201117</metd>
    <metc>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntpos>Ask USGS Water Webserver Team</cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing address</addrtype>
          <address>445 National Center</address>
          <city>Reston</city>
          <state>Virginia</state>
          <postal>20192</postal>
          <country>USA</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>1-888-275-8747 (1-888-ASK-USGS)</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>mierardi@usgs.gov</cntemail>
        <hours>Monday through Friday, 9:00 am - 5:00 pm EST</hours>
      </cntinfo>
    </metc>
    <metstdn>FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn>
    <metstdv>FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv>
  </metainfo>
</metadata>
