<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="fgdc_classic.xsl"?>
<metadata xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="https://water.usgs.gov/GIS/metadata/usgswrd/fgdc-std-001-1998.xsd">
  <idinfo>
    <citation>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>Michael E. Wieczorek</origin>
        <origin>Andrew E. LaMotte</origin>
        <pubdate>2010</pubdate>
        <title>Attributes for MRB_E2RF1 Catchments by Major River Basins in the Conterminous United States: Average Daily Minimum Temperature, 2002</title>
        <geoform>tabular digital data</geoform>
        <serinfo>
          <sername>Digital Data Series</sername>
          <issue>DS-491-30</issue>
        </serinfo>
        <pubinfo>
          <pubplace>Reston, Virginia</pubplace>
          <publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
        </pubinfo>
        <onlink>https://water.usgs.gov/lookup/getspatial?mrb_e2rf1_tmin02</onlink>
      </citeinfo>
    </citation>
    <descript>
      <abstract>This tabular data set represents the average daily minimum temperature in Celsius multiplied by 100 for 2002, 
compiled for every MRB_E2RF1 catchment of selected Major River Basins (MRBs, Crawford and others, 2006). 
The source data were the Near-Real-Time High-Resolution Monthly Average Maximum/Minimum Temperature for 
the Conterminous United States for 2002 raster data set produced by the Spatial Climate Analysis Service at 
Oregon State University.
		
The MRB_E2RF1 catchments are based on a modified version of the Environmental Protection Agency's (USEPA) 
ERF1_2 and include enhancements to support national and regional-scale surface-water quality modeling 
(Nolan and others, 2002; Brakebill and others, 2011).
		
Data were compiled for every MRB_E2RF1 catchment for the conterminous United States covering New England and 
Mid-Atlantic (MRB1), South Atlantic-Gulf and Tennessee (MRB2), the Great Lakes, Ohio, Upper Mississippi, and 
Souris-Red-Rainy (MRB3), the Missouri (MRB4), the Lower Mississippi, Arkansas-White-Red, and Texas-Gulf (MRB5), 
the Rio Grande, Colorado, and the Great basin (MRB6), the Pacific Northwest (MRB7) river basins, and California (MRB8).</abstract>
      <purpose>This tabular data set was created and used by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) specifically to estimate the average 
monthly minimum temperature in Celsius multiplied by 100 for 2002 per watershed segment in the application of the 
national SPAtially Referenced Regression On Watershed attributes (SPARROW) model . The SPARROW model 
relates in-stream water-quality measurements to spatially referenced characteristics of watersheds, including 
contaminant sources and factors influencing terrestrial and stream transport. The model empirically estimates 
the origin and fate of contaminants in streams, and quantifies uncertainties in these estimates based on model 
coefficient error and unexplained variability in the observed data. For more information on the USGS SPARROW 
model please refer to: https://water.usgs.gov/nawqa/sparrow/intro/intro.html.</purpose>
    </descript>
    <timeperd>
      <timeinfo>
        <sngdate>
          <caldate>2002</caldate>
        </sngdate>
      </timeinfo>
      <current>publication date</current>
    </timeperd>
    <status>
      <progress>Complete</progress>
      <update>None planned</update>
    </status>
    <spdom>
      <bounding>
        <westbc>-127.910792</westbc>
        <eastbc>-65.327751</eastbc>
        <northbc>51.657387</northbc>
        <southbc>23.243486</southbc>
      </bounding>
    </spdom>
    <keywords>
      <theme>
        <themekt>USGS Thesaurus</themekt>
        <themekey>Average monthly minimum temperature</themekey>
        <themekey>Inland waters</themekey>
        <themekey>MRB_E2RF1</themekey>
        <themekey>MRB_E2RF1WS</themekey>
        <themekey>Catchment</themekey>
        <themekey>NAWQA</themekey>
        <themekey>SPARROW</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>ISO 19115 Topic Category</themekt>
        <themekey>geoscientificInformation</themekey>
        <themekey>inlandWaters</themekey>
        <themekey>environment</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>USGS Metadata Identifier</themekt>
        <themekey>USGS:aaf1493e-d284-4b81-b5b3-a7bca1c13c63</themekey>
      </theme>
       <place>
        <placekt>Geographic Names Information System</placekt>
        <placekey>Conterminous United States</placekey>
        <placekey>MRB</placekey>
        <placekey>Major River Basins</placekey>
        <placekey>MRB1</placekey>
        <placekey>NEMA</placekey>
        <placekey>New England and Mid-Atlantic</placekey>
        <placekey>MRB2</placekey>
        <placekey>SAGT</placekey>
        <placekey>South Atlantic-Gulf and Tennessee</placekey>
        <placekey>MRB3</placekey>
        <placekey>GLMR</placekey>
        <placekey>Great Lakes, Ohio, Upper Mississippi, and Souris-Red-Rainy</placekey>
        <placekey>MRB4</placekey>
        <placekey>MORI</placekey>
        <placekey>Missouri</placekey>
        <placekey>MRB5</placekey>
        <placekey>LMTG</placekey>
        <placekey>Lower Mississippi, Arkansas-White-Red, and Texas-Gulf</placekey>
        <placekey>MRB6</placekey>
        <placekey>COGB</placekey>
        <placekey>Rio Grande, Colorado, and Great Basin</placekey>
        <placekey>MRB7</placekey>
        <placekey>PANW</placekey>
        <placekey>Pacific Northwest</placekey>
        <placekey>MRB8</placekey>
        <placekey>CALI</placekey>
        <placekey>California</placekey>
      </place>
    </keywords>
    <accconst>None</accconst>
    <useconst>None</useconst>
    <ptcontac>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntperp>
          <cntper>Michael E. Wieczorek</cntper>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
        </cntperp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing address</addrtype>
          <address>5522 Research Park Drive</address>
          <city>Baltimore</city>
          <state>MD</state>
          <postal>21228</postal>
          <country>USA</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>443-498-5550</cntvoice>
        <cntfax>443-498-5510</cntfax>
        <cntemail>mewieczo@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </ptcontac>
    <browse>
      <browsen>https://water.usgs.gov/GIS/browse/mrb_e2rf1_tmin02.jpg</browsen>
      <browsed>Illlustration of data set</browsed>
      <browset>JPG</browset>
    </browse>
    <native>Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 3; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.3.1.1850</native>
    <crossref>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>Charles G. Crawford</origin>
        <origin>Pixie A. Hamilton</origin>
        <origin>Anne B. Hoos</origin>
        <pubdate>October 5, 2006</pubdate>
        <title>National Water-Quality Assessment Program--Modifications to the Status and Trends Network and Assessments of Streams and Rivers</title>
        <pubinfo>
          <pubplace>Reston, Virginia</pubplace>
          <publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
        </pubinfo>
        <othercit>Prepared by Charlie Crawford, Pixie Hamilton, and Anne Hoos for a NAWQA National Liaison Meeting, Washington D.C., October 5, 2006.</othercit>
        <onlink>https://water.usgs.gov/nawqa/studies/mrb/mrb_factsheet.pdf</onlink>
      </citeinfo>
    </crossref>
  </idinfo>
  <dataqual>
    <logic>None</logic>
    <complete>None</complete>
    <lineage>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>Chris Daly</origin>
            <origin>Wayne Gibson</origin>
            <origin>Matthew Doggett</origin>
            <origin>Joseph Smith</origin>
            <origin>George Taylor</origin>
            <pubdate>February 14, 2004</pubdate>
            <title>Near-Real-Time High-Resolution Monthly Average Maximum/Minimum Temperature for the Conterminous United States</title>
            <geoform>raster digital data</geoform>
            <pubinfo>
              <pubplace>Corvallis, Oregon, USA</pubplace>
              <publish>Spatial Climate Analysis Service, Oregon State University</publish>
            </pubinfo>
            <othercit>Chris Daly, Wayne Gibson, Matthew Doggett, and Joseph Smith of the Spatial Climate Analysis Service at Oregon State University. George Taylor of the Oregon Climate Service at Oregon State University</othercit>
            <onlink>ftp://prism.oregonstate.edu//pub/prism/us/grids/tmin/2000-2009/us_tmin_2002.14.gz</onlink>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <typesrc>online</typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <sngdate>
              <caldate>2002</caldate>
            </sngdate>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>ground condition</srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>tmin02</srccitea>
        <srccontr>The source data provided climate information.</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>Jacqueline V. Nolan</origin>
            <origin>John W. Brakebill</origin>
            <origin>Richard B. Alexander</origin>
            <origin>Gregory E. Schwarz</origin>
            <pubdate>Febuary 22, 2002</pubdate>
            <title>ERF1_2 -- Enhanced River Reach File 2.0</title>
            <geoform>vector digital data</geoform>
            <serinfo>
              <sername>USGS Open-File Report</sername>
              <issue>USGS Open-File Report 02-40</issue>
            </serinfo>
            <pubinfo>
              <pubplace>Reston, Virginia</pubplace>
              <publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
            </pubinfo>
            <onlink>https://water.usgs.gov/lookup/getspatial?erf1_2</onlink>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <typesrc>online</typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <sngdate>
              <caldate>2002</caldate>
            </sngdate>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>publication date</srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>ERF1_2</srccitea>
        <srccontr>The modified version of the source data provided a reach network to construct reach catchments for MRBs and subsequent processing (J.W. Brakebill, U.S. Geological Survey, written commun., 2008).</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>John W. Brakebill</origin>
            <origin>Silvia E. Terziotti</origin>
            <pubdate>20110222</pubdate>
            <title>A Digital Hydrologic Network Supporting NAWQA MRB SPARROW Modeling--MRB_E2RF1</title>
            <geoform>vector digital data</geoform>
            <serinfo>
              <sername>General Information</sername>
              <issue>Web Only</issue>
            </serinfo>
            <pubinfo>
              <pubplace>Baltimore, MD</pubplace>
              <publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
            </pubinfo>
            <onlink>https://water.usgs.gov/lookup/getspatial?mrb_e2rf1</onlink>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <typesrc>online</typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <sngdate>
              <caldate>2011</caldate>
            </sngdate>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>publication date</srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>MRB_E2RF1</srccitea>
        <srccontr>The source data provided a reach network to construct reach catchments for MRBs and subsequent processing.</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>John W. Brakebill</origin>
            <origin>Silvia E. Terziotti</origin>
            <pubdate>20110222</pubdate>
            <title>A Digital Hydrologic Network Supporting NAWQA MRB SPARROW Modeling--MRB_E2RF1WS</title>
            <geoform>raster digital data</geoform>
            <serinfo>
              <sername>General Information</sername>
              <issue>Web Only</issue>
            </serinfo>
            <pubinfo>
              <pubplace>Baltimore, MD</pubplace>
              <publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
            </pubinfo>
            <onlink>https://water.usgs.gov/lookup/getspatial?mrb_e2rf1ws</onlink>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <typesrc>online</typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <sngdate>
              <caldate>2011</caldate>
            </sngdate>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>publication date</srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>MRB_E2RF1WS</srccitea>
        <srccontr>The source data provided reach catchments for MRBs and subsequent processing.</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>1) Downloaded the average monthly minimum temperature for 2002 GRID from http://prism.oregonstate.edu/products/matrix.phtml?vartype=ppt&amp;view=data

2) Resampled the average monthly minimum temperature for 2002 GRID from 4 kilometer to 100 meter to match the resolution of the MRB_E2RF1WS catchment GRID.

3) Summarized average monthly minimum temperature by catchment using the ZONALMEAN command in GRID.

4) Exported results into a dbf file format.</procdesc>
        <procdate>2008</procdate>
      </procstep>
    </lineage>
  </dataqual>
  <spdoinfo>
    <direct>Vector</direct>
    <ptvctinf>
      <sdtsterm>
        <sdtstype>Complete chain</sdtstype>
        <ptvctcnt>66157</ptvctcnt>
      </sdtsterm>
      <sdtsterm>
        <sdtstype>Node, planar graph</sdtstype>
        <ptvctcnt>66613</ptvctcnt>
      </sdtsterm>
    </ptvctinf>
  </spdoinfo>
  <spref>
    <horizsys>
      <planar>
        <mapproj>
          <mapprojn>Albers Conical Equal Area</mapprojn>
          <albers>
            <stdparll>29.500000</stdparll>
            <stdparll>45.500000</stdparll>
            <longcm>-96.000000</longcm>
            <latprjo>23.000000</latprjo>
            <feast>0.000000</feast>
            <fnorth>0.000000</fnorth>
          </albers>
        </mapproj>
        <planci>
          <plance>coordinate pair</plance>
          <coordrep>
            <absres>10.000000</absres>
            <ordres>10.000000</ordres>
          </coordrep>
          <plandu>meters</plandu>
        </planci>
      </planar>
      <geodetic>
        <horizdn>North American Datum of 1983</horizdn>
        <ellips>Geodetic Reference System 80</ellips>
        <semiaxis>6378137.000000</semiaxis>
        <denflat>298.257222</denflat>
      </geodetic>
    </horizsys>
  </spref>
  <eainfo>
    <detailed>
      <enttyp>
        <enttypl>tmin02_rf1</enttypl>
        <enttypd>dbf tabular data</enttypd>
        <enttypds>ESRI</enttypds>
      </enttyp>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>COV_PERC</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Percent of catchment that source GRID covers</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>U.S. Geological Survey</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.0</rdommin>
            <rdommax>100.0</rdommax>
            <attrunit>Percentage</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>OID</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal feature number</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>RF1ID</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Unique ID to relate to the item MRB_ID in the MRB_E2RF1WS catchment and MRB_E2RF1 reach coverages.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>U.S. Geological Survey</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>BASIN_AREA</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Area of catchment in square meters</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>U.S. Geological Survey</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>8100.0</rdommin>
            <rdommax>206651100000.0</rdommax>
            <attrunit>Square meters</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>NODATA_ARE</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Area of catchment that source GRID does not cover</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>U.S. Geological Survey</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.0</rdommin>
            <rdommax>181703900000.0</rdommax>
            <attrunit>Square meters</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>TMIN02_MEA</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Average monthly minimum temperature in Celsius multiplied by 100 for 2002 for each catchment</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>U.S. Geological Survey</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-931.094</rdommin>
            <rdommax>2104.22</rdommax>
            <attrunit>Degrees Celsius multiplied by 100</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>TMIN02_ARE</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Area of catchment that source GRID covers</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>U.S. Geological Survey</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.0</rdommin>
            <rdommax>24947240000.0</rdommax>
            <attrunit>square meters</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
    </detailed>
  </eainfo>
  <distinfo>
    <distrib>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
          <cntper>Michael Ierardi</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntpos>IT Specialist</cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical</addrtype>
          <address>445 National Center</address>
          <city>Reston</city>
          <state>Virginia</state>
          <postal>20192</postal>
          <country>USA</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>1-888-275-8747 (1-888-ASK-USGS)</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>mierardi@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </distrib>
    <resdesc>Downloadable Data</resdesc>
    <distliab>Although this dataset has been used by the U.S. Geological Survey, U.S. Department of the Interior, 
no warranty expressed or implied is made by the U.S. Geological Survey as to the accuracy of the 
data and related materials. The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no 
responsibility is assumed by the U.S. Geological Survey in the use of these data, software, or 
related materials.
		
Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply 
endorsement by the U.S. Government.</distliab>
    <stdorder>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>dbf</formname>
          <formcont>Full coverage</formcont>
          <filedec>zipped</filedec>
          <transize>74</transize>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>https://water.usgs.gov/GIS/dsdl/mrb_e2rf1_tmin02_mrb1.zip</networkr>
              </networka>
            </computer>
          </onlinopt>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>dbf</formname>
          <formcont>Full coverage</formcont>
          <filedec>zipped</filedec>
          <transize>124</transize>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>https://water.usgs.gov/GIS/dsdl/mrb_e2rf1_tmin02_mrb2.zip</networkr>
              </networka>
            </computer>
          </onlinopt>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>dbf</formname>
          <formcont>Full coverage</formcont>
          <filedec>zipped</filedec>
          <transize>174</transize>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>https://water.usgs.gov/GIS/dsdl/mrb_e2rf1_tmin02_mrb3.zip</networkr>
              </networka>
            </computer>
          </onlinopt>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>dbf</formname>
          <formcont>Full coverage</formcont>
          <filedec>zipped</filedec>
          <transize>187</transize>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>https://water.usgs.gov/GIS/dsdl/mrb_e2rf1_tmin02_mrb4.zip</networkr>
              </networka>
            </computer>
          </onlinopt>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>dbf</formname>
          <formcont>Full coverage</formcont>
          <filedec>zipped</filedec>
          <transize>126</transize>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>https://water.usgs.gov/GIS/dsdl/mrb_e2rf1_tmin02_mrb5.zip</networkr>
              </networka>
            </computer>
          </onlinopt>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>dbf</formname>
          <formcont>Full coverage</formcont>
          <filedec>zipped</filedec>
          <transize>83</transize>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>https://water.usgs.gov/GIS/dsdl/mrb_e2rf1_tmin02_mrb6.zip</networkr>
              </networka>
            </computer>
          </onlinopt>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>dbf</formname>
          <formcont>Full coverage</formcont>
          <filedec>zipped</filedec>
          <transize>176</transize>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>https://water.usgs.gov/GIS/dsdl/mrb_e2rf1_tmin02_mrb7.zip</networkr>
              </networka>
            </computer>
          </onlinopt>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>dbf</formname>
          <formcont>Full coverage</formcont>
          <filedec>zipped</filedec>
          <transize>39</transize>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>https://water.usgs.gov/GIS/dsdl/mrb_e2rf1_tmin02_mrb8.zip</networkr>
              </networka>
            </computer>
          </onlinopt>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <fees>None. This dataset is provided by the USGS as a public service.</fees>
    </stdorder>
  </distinfo>
  <metainfo>
    <metd>20201117</metd>
    <metc>
	<cntinfo>
	<cntorgp>
		<cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
		<cntper>Michael Ierardi</cntper>
	</cntorgp>
		<cntpos>IT Specialist</cntpos>
		<cntaddr>
		<addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
          <address>445 National Center</address>
          <city>Reston</city>
          <state>Virginia</state>
          <postal>20192</postal>
          <country>USA</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>1-888-275-8747 (1-888-ASK-USGS)</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>mierardi@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </metc>
    <metstdn>FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn>
    <metstdv>FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv>
  </metainfo>
</metadata>
