<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<metadata xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
  <idinfo>
    <citation>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>Wilson, Fredric H. (ORCID: 0000-0003-1761-6437)</origin>
        <origin>Karl, Susan M. (ORCID: 0000-0003-1559-7826)</origin>
        <origin>Shew, Nora B. (ORCID: 0000-0003-0025-7220)</origin>
        <pubdate>20210125</pubdate>
        <title>Geochemical and 40Ar/39Ar Analytical Data of Rocks from Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve</title>
        <geoform>tabular digital data</geoform>
        <pubinfo>
          <pubplace>Anchorage, Alaska</pubplace>
          <publish>U.S. Geological Survey, Alaska Science Center</publish>
        </pubinfo>
        <othercit>Suggested Citation:  Wilson, F.H., Karl, S.M., Shew, N.B., 2021, Geochemical and 40Ar/39Ar analytical data of rocks from Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve: U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/P987S177</othercit>
        <onlink>https://doi.org/10.5066/P987S177</onlink>
      </citeinfo>
    </citation>
    <descript>
      <abstract>This dataset contains major and trace element geochemical data and 40Ar/39Ar isotopic data and ages for rock samples collected during 2016 fieldwork in Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve. The plutonic rock samples were collected for radiometric age determinations to test for the presence of the Late Jurassic to Early Cretaceous (130-160 Ma) Saint Elias suite. The age analyses indicate that all the dated plutons are too young to be included in the Saint Elias suite.</abstract>
      <purpose>The plutonic rock samples were collected for radiometric age determination to test for the presence of plutons of the Late Jurassic to Early Cretaceous (130-160 Ma) Saint Elias suite. Major and trace element chemical data was determined to help in the categorization of these rocks.</purpose>
    </descript>
    <timeperd>
      <timeinfo>
        <sngdate>
          <caldate>2021</caldate>
        </sngdate>
      </timeinfo>
      <current>publication date</current>
    </timeperd>
    <status>
      <progress>Complete</progress>
      <update>None planned</update>
    </status>
    <spdom>
      <bounding>
        <westbc>-136.6</westbc>
        <eastbc>-136.2</eastbc>
        <northbc>58.7</northbc>
        <southbc>58.3</southbc>
      </bounding>
    </spdom>
    <keywords>
      <theme>
        <themekt>USGS Metadata Identifier</themekt>
        <themekey>USGS:ASC344</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>ISO 19115 Topic Category</themekt>
        <themekey>GeoScientificInformation</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>NASA GCMD Earth Science Keyword Thesaurus</themekt>
        <themekey>Earth science</themekey>
        <themekey>Igneous rocks</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>USGS Thesaurus</themekt>
        <themekey>Geology</themekey>
        <themekey>Geochronology</themekey>
        <themekey>Geochemistry</themekey>
        <themekey>Isotopic analysis</themekey>
        <themekey>Potassium-argon analysis</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>None</themekt>
        <themekey>Ar/Ar geochronology</themekey>
        <themekey>Pluton</themekey>
      </theme>
      <place>
        <placekt>USGS Geographic Names Information System (GNIS)</placekt>
        <placekey>Alaska</placekey>
        <placekey>Glacier Bay National Park</placekey>
        <placekey>Glacier Bay National Preserve</placekey>
        <placekey>Geikie Inlet</placekey>
        <placekey>Fingers Bay</placekey>
        <placekey>Dundas Bay</placekey>
      </place>
    </keywords>
    <accconst>No access constraints.</accconst>
    <useconst>No use constraints. These data are marked with a Creative Common CC0 1.0 Universal License and are in the public domain. It is requested that this USGS data release be cited for any subsequent publications that reference or utilize these data. Users are advised to read the dataset's metadata thoroughly to understand appropriate use and data limitations.</useconst>
    <ptcontac>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey, Alaska Science Center</cntorg>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>Mailing and Physical</addrtype>
          <address>4210 University Drive</address>
          <city>Anchorage</city>
          <state>Alaska</state>
          <postal>99508</postal>
          <country>USA</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>907-786-7000</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>gs-ak_asc_datamanagers@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </ptcontac>
  </idinfo>
  <dataqual>
    <attracc>
      <attraccr>The geochemical analyses, run at ALS Global laboratories (Fairbanks, Alaska, and North Vancouver, British Columbia), includes quality control steps through sample preparation and analysis, inter-laboratory test programs, and regular internal audits. Samples were run with standard reference materials and blanks. Quality control data is archived at ALS.

      For the argon-argon geochronology analyses, mineral samples were irradiated with monitor mineral MMhb-1 with preferred age of 523.5 Ma (Renne et al, 1994). Samples and monitors were step-heated or fused using a 6-watt argon-ion laser. Argon purification was achieved using a liquid nitrogen cold trap and SAES Zr-Al getter at 400 degrees C. The argon isotopes were measured and corrected for system blank and mass discrimination, as well as neutron induced reactions on calcium, potassium and chlorine. Typical full-system 8 min laser blank values (in moles) were generally 2e-16 mol 40Ar, 3e-18 mol 39Ar, 9e-18 mol 38Ar, 2e-18 mol 37Ar, and 2e-18 mol 36Ar, which are 10-50 times smaller than the sample/standard volume fractions. Correction factors for nucleogenic interferences during irradiation were determined from irradiated CaF2 and K2SO4 as follows: (39Ar/37Ar)Ca = 7.06e-4, (36Ar/37Ar)Ca = 2.79e-4, and (40Ar/39Ar)K = 0.0297. Mass discrimination was monitored by analyzing air shots with an assumed 40Ar/36Ar value of 295.5 (Nier, 1950). The mass discrimination during these experiments was 1.3% per mass unit. No significant variation in discrimination over the course of the analyses was measured and so a single value was used in data reduction. Ages with +/- 1 sigma error were calculated using the decay constants of Renne et al, 2010. The integrated age is the age given by the total gas measured and is equivalent to a potassium-argon (K-Ar) age. A plateau age is reported if three or more consecutive gas fractions representing at least 50 percent of the total gas released that are within two standard deviations of each other and with an overall Mean Square Weighted Deviation (MSWD) less than or equal to 2.5.</attraccr>
    </attracc>
    <logic>No unexpected values are found in these data. Negative values in some of the geochemistry data columns denote the element was detected but at a level below the limit of reporting (LOR). The LOR is the absolute value of the value listed. Blank cells in the geochrononology tables indicate values were either not provided, not measured, or not calculated.</logic>
    <complete>The dataset is complete, no data were omitted.</complete>
    <posacc>
      <horizpa>
        <horizpar>Coordinates determined by handheld GPS with +/- 30 meter accuracy.</horizpar>
      </horizpa>
    </posacc>
    <lineage>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>Mineral separation for 40Ar/39Ar analysis was done at the Geochronology Laboratory at the University of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF). Bulk rock samples were crushed, sieved, washed and hand-picked for pure hornblende and biotite mineral separates. Samples and standards were wrapped in aluminum foil and loaded into aluminum cans of 2.5 cm diameter and 6 cm height. The samples were irradiated in position 5c of the uranium enriched research reactor of McMaster University in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada for 20 megawatt-hours. After irradiation, the samples and standards were returned to UAF and loaded into an ultra-high vacuum extraction line. The standards were fused, and the samples heated, using a 6-watt argon-ion laser. Argon purification was achieved using a liquid nitrogen cold trap and a SAES Zr-Al getter at 400 degrees C. The argon isotopes were analyzed in a VG-3600 mass spectrometer, fitted with a single Daly detector, and operated in peak mode.</procdesc>
        <procdate>Unknown</procdate>
      </procstep>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>Samples were submitted to USGS contact laboratory ALS Minerals for whole rock major oxide and trace element analysis. The samples were processed at the ALS lab in Fairbanks, Alaska, and analyzed for whole rock and trace elements at the ALS lab in North Vancouver, British Columbia. The major oxide analyses were determined by x-ray fluorescence (XRF). Trace elements were analyzed by either lithium borate fusion, followed by acid dissolution (4% HNO3 + 2% HCL3 solution), and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), or four acid digestion (HN03-HCl4-HF digest, finished with HCl leach) and inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES). ALS Certificate of analysis FA16160446.</procdesc>
        <procdate>Unknown</procdate>
      </procstep>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>LITERATURE CITED:

        Nier, A.O., 1950. A redetermination of the relative abundances of the isotopes of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, argon, and potassium. Physical Review 77(6):789. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.77.789

        Renne, P.R., Deino, A.L., Walter, R.C., Turrin, B.D., Swisher, C.C., Becker, T.A., Curtis, G.H., Sharp, W.D., Jaouni, A.-R., 1994. Intercalibration of astronomical and radioisotopic time. Geology 22(9):783–786. https://doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1994)022&lt;0783:IOAART&gt;2.3.CO;2

        Renne, P.R., Mundil, R., Balco, G., Min, K., Ludwig, K.R., 2010. Joint determination of 40K decay constants and 40Ar*/40K for the Fish Canyon sanidine standard, and improved accuracy for 40Ar/39Ar geochronology. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 74(18):5349-5367. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2010.06.017

        Samson, S.D., Alexander, E.C., 1987. Calibration of the interlaboratory 40Ar/39Ar dating standard, MMhb1. Chemical Geology: Isotope Geoscience section. 66(1-2):27-34. https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-9622(87)90025-X</procdesc>
        <procdate>Unknown</procdate>
      </procstep>
    </lineage>
  </dataqual>
  <spdoinfo>
    <direct>Point</direct>
  </spdoinfo>
  <spref>
    <horizsys>
      <geograph>
        <latres>0.0001</latres>
        <longres>0.0001</longres>
        <geogunit>Decimal degrees</geogunit>
      </geograph>
      <geodetic>
        <horizdn>North American Datum of 1983 (NAD83)</horizdn>
        <ellips>Geodetic Reference System of 1980 (GRS80)</ellips>
        <semiaxis>6378137</semiaxis>
        <denflat>298.257222101</denflat>
      </geodetic>
    </horizsys>
  </spref>
  <eainfo>
    <detailed>
      <enttyp>
        <enttypl>geochronology_40Ar39Ar_glacierBay_wilson.csv</enttypl>
        <enttypd>Table of 40Ar/39Ar isotopic data, including heating power levels, measurements, and calculated age for each heating step. There are 81 records in this table. Presented in a Comma Separated Value (CSV) formatted table.</enttypd>
        <enttypds>Author defined</enttypds>
      </enttyp>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Sample</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Sample identifier as collected in the field. Descriptive and locational information about the sample is provide in table "geochronology_40Ar39Ar_summary_glacierBay_wilson.csv"</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Unique sample identifier. Labels consist of the last two digits of the year collected, an abbreviation identifying the collector (AWs - F.H. Wilson), and a number.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>LabID</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Sample name assigned by the laboratory corresponding to the USGS sample identifier and mineral analyzed.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Alphanumeric code consisting of UAF and a hyphenated number.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Lab</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Laboratory where analysis was conducted</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>UAF</edomv>
            <edomvd>Geochronology Laboratory, University of Alaska Fairbanks</edomvd>
            <edomvds>Author defined</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Sample_material</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Mineral analyzed</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>The following values are used in this data set: biotite, hornblende.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Monitor_mineral</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Reference mineral used to monitor neutron flux and calculate the irradiation parameter J.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>MMhb-1</edomv>
            <edomvd>hornblende standard for 40Ar/39Ar</edomvd>
            <edomvds>Samson and Alexander 1987, Renne et al. 1994</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Monitor_mineral_age</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Published age of the monitor mineral</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>The monitor mineral used for all analyses in this data set is MMhb-1 with preferred age of 523.5 Ma.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>J_value</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Measure of neutron fluence</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.005133</rdommin>
            <rdommax>0.005133</rdommax>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>J_unc</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Uncertainty (1-sigma) in measure of neutron fluence</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.00001591</rdommin>
            <rdommax>0.00001591</rdommax>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Laser_power_mW</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Laser power setting, in milliwatt, for each heating step. Blank cells indicate an integrated analysis.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>500</rdommin>
            <rdommax>9000</rdommax>
            <attrunit>mW (milliwatt)</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Integrated</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Integrated analysis indicates that values were calculated by weighting individual heating steps by the fractions of 39Ar released.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>N</edomv>
            <edomvd>not integrated</edomvd>
            <edomvds>Author defined</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>Y</edomv>
            <edomvd>integrated</edomvd>
            <edomvds>Author defined</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>39Ar_cum</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Cumulative argon isotope 39 released at this step. Blank cells indicate an integrated analysis.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.0001</rdommin>
            <rdommax>1.0000</rdommax>
            <attrunit>percentage in decimal format</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>40Ar_39Ar_ratio</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Measured 40Ar/39Ar ratio for each heating step, corrected for blank and 39Ar decay.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>3.88406</rdommin>
            <rdommax>1699.15675</rdommax>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>40Ar_39Ar_ratio_unc</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Uncertainty (1-sigma) in 40Ar/39Ar (40Ar_39Ar_ratio)</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.00997</rdommin>
            <rdommax>1537.62175</rdommax>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>37Ar_39Ar_ratio</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Measured 37Ar/39Ar ratio for each heating step, corrected for blank and 37Ar and 39Ar decay.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-4.10232</rdommin>
            <rdommax>13.96157</rdommax>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>37Ar_39Ar_ratio_unc</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Uncertainty (1-sigma) in 37Ar/39Ar (37Ar_39Ar_ratio)</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.00082</rdommin>
            <rdommax>5.83017</rdommax>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>36Ar_39Ar_ratio</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Measured 36Ar/39Ar ratio for each heating step, corrected for blank and 39Ar decay.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-0.00930</rdommin>
            <rdommax>6.40371</rdommax>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>36Ar_39Ar_ratio_unc</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Uncertainty (1-sigma) in 36Ar/39Ar (36Ar_39Ar_ratio)</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.00014</rdommin>
            <rdommax>5.92191</rdommax>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Perc_atm_40Ar</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Percent of 40Ar which is atmospheric in the measurement</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-40.47811</rdommin>
            <rdommax>111.38866</rdommax>
            <attrunit>percent</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Perc_atm_40Ar_unc</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Uncertainty (1-sigma) in percent atmospheric 40Ar in measurement</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.31404</rdommin>
            <rdommax>33.29497</rdommax>
            <attrunit>percent</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Ca_K_ratio</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Calcium to potassium ratio as determined from 37 argon derived from calcium and 39 argon derived from potassium; 37Ar(Ca)/39Ar(K).</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-7.50545</rdommin>
            <rdommax>25.87267</rdommax>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Ca_K_ratio_unc</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Uncertainty (1-sigma) in calcium to potassium ratio</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.00150</rdommin>
            <rdommax>10.63585</rdommax>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Cl_K_ratio</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Chlorine to potassium ratio as determined from 38 argon derived from chlorine and 39 argon derived from potassium; 38Ar(Cl)/39Ar(K).</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.00144</rdommin>
            <rdommax>0.77453</rdommax>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Cl_K_ratio_unc</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Uncertainty (1-sigma) in chlorine to potassium ratio</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.00006</rdommin>
            <rdommax>0.27347</rdommax>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>40Ar_39Ar_K</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Ratio of radiogenic 40Ar to 39Ar derived from potassium</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-192.94886</rdommin>
            <rdommax>77.49668</rdommax>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>40Ar_39Ar_K_unc</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Uncertainty (1-sigma) in ratio of radiogenic 40Ar to 39Ar from potassium</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.05128</rdommin>
            <rdommax>399.95468</rdommax>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Age_Ma</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Age calculated for each heating step from ratio of radiogenic 40Ar to 39Ar from potassium, in millions of years.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-4311.60</rdommin>
            <rdommax>603.45</rdommax>
            <attrunit>millions of years (Ma)</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Age_Ma_unc</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Uncertainty (1-sigma) in calculated age, in millions of years</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.44</rdommin>
            <rdommax>381986.79</rdommax>
            <attrunit>millions of years (Ma)</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
    </detailed>
    <detailed>
      <enttyp>
        <enttypl>geochronology_40Ar39Ar_summary_glacierBay_wilson.csv</enttypl>
        <enttypd>Table with descriptive sample information, including location, rock description, and summary of 40Ar/39Ar geochronology analyses. This table contains 9 records and is presented in comma separated value (CSV) format.</enttypd>
        <enttypds>Author defined</enttypds>
      </enttyp>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Sample</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Sample identifier as collected in the field</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Unique sample identifier. Labels consist of the last two digits of the year collected, an abbreviation identifying the collector (AWs - F.H. Wilson), and a number.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Latitude</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Latitude in decimal degrees, datum NAD83.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>58.3681</rdommin>
            <rdommax>58.6433</rdommax>
            <attrunit>Decimal degrees (NAD83)</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Longitude</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Longitude in decimal degrees, datum NAD83.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-136.4985</rdommin>
            <rdommax>-136.3925</rdommax>
            <attrunit>Decimal degrees (NAD83)</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Rock_Type</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Sample rock type</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>A general rock description as identified in the field.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Sample_description</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Text field with brief sample description and location description.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Text field with brief sample description and location description.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Analysis_Type</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Type of geochronologic analysis</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>40Ar/39Ar</edomv>
            <edomvd>argon-argon radiometric dating</edomvd>
            <edomvds>Author defined</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Analysis_Lab</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Laboratory where analysis was conducted</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>UAF</edomv>
            <edomvd>Geochronology Laboratory, University of Alaska Fairbanks</edomvd>
            <edomvds>Author defined</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>LabID</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Sample identifier assigned by the laboratory corresponding to the USGS sample identifier and mineral analyzed.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Alphanumeric code consisting of UAF and a hyphenated number</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Sample_material</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Mineral analyzed</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>The following values are used in this data set: biotite, hornblende.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>40Ar_39Ar_ratio_Int</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Calculated 40Ar/39Ar ratio for the integrated value; corrected for blank and 39Ar decay.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>4.70589</rdommin>
            <rdommax>29.75783</rdommax>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>36Ar_39Ar_ratio_Int</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Calculated 36Ar/39Ar ratio for the integrated value; corrected for blank and 37Ar and 39Ar decay.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.00218</rdommin>
            <rdommax>0.06065</rdommax>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>40Ar_rad_pct_Int</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Percent of 40Ar which is radiogenic in the integrated value</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>71.9</rdommin>
            <rdommax>90.0</rdommax>
            <attrunit>percent</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Integrated_Age_Ma</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Integrated 40Ar/39Ar age, in millions of years, calculated from total gas measured</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>37.06</rdommin>
            <rdommax>116.96</rdommax>
            <attrunit>millions of years (Ma)</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Integrated_Age_Err_Ma</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Uncertainty (1-sigma) on the integrated 40Ar/39Ar, in millions of years</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.57</rdommin>
            <rdommax>1.0</rdommax>
            <attrunit>millions of years (Ma)</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Plateau_fractions</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Number of heating steps used in calculation of plateau age out of the number of steps measured.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>number of steps used out of number of steps measured</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>39Ar_released_pct</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Percent of 39Ar released in the number of heating steps used to calculated the plateau age</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>44.7</rdommin>
            <rdommax>100.0</rdommax>
            <attrunit>percent</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>MSWD</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Mean square of weighted deviates (MSWD) on calculated plateau age.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.02</rdommin>
            <rdommax>4.89</rdommax>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Plateau_Age_Ma</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Plateau 40Ar/39Ar age, in millions of years, calculated from three or more consecutive gas fractions representing more than 50% of the total gas released that are within two standard deviations of each other and with an overall MSWD less than or equal to 2.5. Blank cell indicates data did not meet the criteria necessary to calculate a plateau age.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>37.1</rdommin>
            <rdommax>135.2</rdommax>
            <attrunit>millions of years (Ma)</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Plateau_Age_Err_Ma</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Uncertainty (1-sigma) on the plateau 40Ar/39Ar age, in millions of years. Blank cell indicates data did not meet the criteria necessary to calculate a plateau age.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.6</rdommin>
            <rdommax>1.0</rdommax>
            <attrunit>millions of years (Ma)</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Weighted_Avg_Age_Ma</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Calculate age, in millions of years, based on weighted average of incremental heating steps.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>112.7</rdommin>
            <rdommax>124.0</rdommax>
            <attrunit>millions of years (Ma)</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Weighted_Avg_Age_Ma</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Uncertainty (1-sigma) of the weighted average age, in millions of years</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.6</rdommin>
            <rdommax>1.6</rdommax>
            <attrunit>millions of years (Ma)</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Preferred_Age_Ma</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Preferred 40Ar/39Ar age of the sample material, in millions of years.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>37.1</rdommin>
            <rdommax>116.4</rdommax>
            <attrunit>millions of years (Ma)</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Preferred_Age_Err_Ma</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Uncertainty (1-sigma) of the preferred 40Ar/39Ar age, in millions of years.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.57</rdommin>
            <rdommax>1.8</rdommax>
            <attrunit>millions of years (Ma)</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Preferred_Age_Type</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Method used to calculate Preferred_Age_Ma</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Values include variations of integrated age, plateau age, and weighted average.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
    </detailed>
    <detailed>
      <enttyp>
        <enttypl>geochronology_geochemistry_glacierBay_wilson.csv</enttypl>
        <enttypd>Table containing whole rock and trace element analyses of thirteen plutonic and metamorphic rock samples collected from the west side of Glacier Bay in Glacier National Park and Preserve. Presented in a Comma Separated Value (CSV) formatted table.</enttypd>
        <enttypds>Author defined</enttypds>
      </enttyp>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Sample</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Sample identifier as collected in the field.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Unique sample identifier. Labels consist of the last two digits of the year collected, an abbreviation identifying the collector (AWs - F.H. Wilson; SK - Susan Karl), and a number and possible suffix.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Latitude</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Latitude in decimal degrees, datum NAD83.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>58.3551</rdommin>
            <rdommax>58.6803</rdommax>
            <attrunit>Decimal degrees (NAD83)</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Longitude</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Longitude in decimal degrees, datum NAD83.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-136.5019</rdommin>
            <rdommax>-136.2137</rdommax>
            <attrunit>Decimal degrees (NAD83)</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Rock_type</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Field identification of rock type</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Rock names in this table include diorite, granodiorite, metabasite, and quartz diorite.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Al2O3_pct</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Aluminum, as aluminum trioxide, in weight percent, analyzed by XRF. Lower limit of reporting 0.01 percent.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>13.71</rdommin>
            <rdommax>20.24</rdommax>
            <attrunit>weight percent</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>BaO_pct</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Barium, as barium oxide, in weight percent, analyzed by XRF. Lower limit of reporting 0.01 percent.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.01</rdommin>
            <rdommax>0.09</rdommax>
            <attrunit>weight percent</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>CaO_pct</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Calcium, as calcium oxide, in weight percent, analyzed by XRF. Lower limit of reporting 0.01 percent.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>1.60</rdommin>
            <rdommax>9.41</rdommax>
            <attrunit>weight percent</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Cr2O3_pct</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Chromium, as chromium oxide, in weight percent, analyzed by XRF. Value -0.01 indicates a determination less than the lower reporting limit of 0.01.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-0.01</rdommin>
            <rdommax>0.03</rdommax>
            <attrunit>weight percent</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Fe2O3_pct</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Ferric iron, as iron trioxide, in weight percent, analyzed by XRF. Lower limit of reporting 0.01 percent.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>6.36</rdommin>
            <rdommax>14.30</rdommax>
            <attrunit>weight percent</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>K2O_pct</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Potassium, as potassium oxide, in weight percent, analyzed by XRF. Lower limit of reporting 0.01 percent.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.17</rdommin>
            <rdommax>1.84</rdommax>
            <attrunit>weight percent</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>MgO_pct</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Magnesium, as magnesium oxide, in weight percent, analyzed by XRF. Lower limit of reporting 0.01 percent.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>3.08</rdommin>
            <rdommax>7.58</rdommax>
            <attrunit>weight percent</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>MnO_pct</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Manganese, as manganese oxide, in weight percent, analyzed by XRF. Lower level of reporting 0.01 percent.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.12</rdommin>
            <rdommax>0.22</rdommax>
            <attrunit>weight percent</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Na2O_pct</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Sodium, as sodium oxide, in weight percent, analyzed by XRF. Lower level of reporting 0.01 percent.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>2.87</rdommin>
            <rdommax>5.93</rdommax>
            <attrunit>weight percent</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>P2O5_pct</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Phosphorus, as phosphorus pentoxide, in weight percent, analyzed by XRF. Lower level of reporting 0.01 percent.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.14</rdommin>
            <rdommax>0.29</rdommax>
            <attrunit>weight percent</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>SiO2_pct</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Silica, as silica dioxide, in weight percent, analyzed by XRF. Lower level of reporting 0.01 percent.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>43.07</rdommin>
            <rdommax>59.66</rdommax>
            <attrunit>weight percent</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>SrO_pct</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Strontium, as strontium oxide, in weight percent, analyzed by XRF. Lower level of reporting 0.01 percent.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.01</rdommin>
            <rdommax>0.07</rdommax>
            <attrunit>weight percent</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>TiO2_pct</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Titanium, as titanium dioxide, in weight percent, analyzed by XRF. Lower level of reporting 0.01 percent.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.66</rdommin>
            <rdommax>1.82</rdommax>
            <attrunit>weight percent</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>LOI1000_pct</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Loss on ignition at 1000 degrees C. Lower level of reporting 0.01 percent.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.24</rdommin>
            <rdommax>8.00</rdommax>
            <attrunit>weight percent</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Ba_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Barium, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Lower level of reporting 0.5 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>56.2</rdommin>
            <rdommax>776</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Ce_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Cerium, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Lower level of reporting 0.5 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>11.6</rdommin>
            <rdommax>37.3</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Cr_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Chromium, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Lower level of reporting 10 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>10</rdommin>
            <rdommax>190</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Cs_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Cesium, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Lower level of reporting 0.01 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.13</rdommin>
            <rdommax>6.63</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Dy_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Dysprosium, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Lower level of reporting 0.05 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>2.99</rdommin>
            <rdommax>6.62</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Er_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Erbium, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Lower level of reporting 0.03 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>1.75</rdommin>
            <rdommax>4.11</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Eu_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Europium, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Lower level of reporting 0.03 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>1.00</rdommin>
            <rdommax>1.66</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Ga_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Gallium, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Lower level of reporting 0.1 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>16.40</rdommin>
            <rdommax>22.60</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Gd_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Gadolinium, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Lower level of reporting 0.05 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>2.78</rdommin>
            <rdommax>5.69</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Ge_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Gadolinium, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Value -5 indicates a determination less than the lower reporting limit of 5 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-5</rdommin>
            <rdommax>-5</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Hf_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Hafnium, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Lower level of reporting 0.2 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.7</rdommin>
            <rdommax>5.5</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Ho_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Holmium, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Lower level of reporting 0.01 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.60</rdommin>
            <rdommax>1.39</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>La_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Lanthanum, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Lower level of reporting 0.5 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>3.8</rdommin>
            <rdommax>16.9</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Lu_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Lutetium, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Lower level of reporting 0.01 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.20</rdommin>
            <rdommax>0.53</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Nb_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Niobium, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Lower level of reporting 0.2 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.7</rdommin>
            <rdommax>9.3</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Nd_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Neodymium, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Lower level of reporting 0.1 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>8.4</rdommin>
            <rdommax>19.3</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Pr_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Praseodymium, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Lower level of reporting 0.03 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>1.89</rdommin>
            <rdommax>4.85</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Rb_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Rubidium, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Lower level of reporting 0.2 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>1.9</rdommin>
            <rdommax>43.6</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Sm_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Samarium, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Lower level of reporting 0.03 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>2.47</rdommin>
            <rdommax>4.94</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Sn_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Tin, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Value -1 indicates a determination less than the lower reporting limit of 1 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-1</rdommin>
            <rdommax>1</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Sr_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Strontium, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Lower level of reporting 0.1 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>67.7</rdommin>
            <rdommax>647</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Ta_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Tantalum, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Value -0.1 indicates a determination less than the lower reporting limit of 0.1 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-0.1</rdommin>
            <rdommax>0.5</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Tb_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Terbium, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Lower level of reporting 0.01 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.43</rdommin>
            <rdommax>0.96</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Th_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Thorium, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Lower level of reporting 0.05 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.13</rdommin>
            <rdommax>6.42</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Tm_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Thulium, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Lower level of reporting 0.01 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.19</rdommin>
            <rdommax>0.56</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>U_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Uranium, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Value -0.05 indicates a determination less than the lower reporting limit of 0.05 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-0.05</rdommin>
            <rdommax>3.02</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>V_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Vanadium, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Lower level of reporting 5 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>142</rdommin>
            <rdommax>409</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>W_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Tungsten, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Value -1 indicates a determination less than the lower reporting limit of 1 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-1</rdommin>
            <rdommax>1</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Y_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Yttrium, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Lower level of reporting 0.5 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>16.0</rdommin>
            <rdommax>36.8</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Yb_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Ytterbium, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Lower level of reporting 0.03 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>1.53</rdommin>
            <rdommax>3.86</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Zr_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Zirconium, in parts per million, analyzed by lithium borate fusion ICP-MS. Lower level of reporting 2 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>23</rdommin>
            <rdommax>212</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Ag_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Silver, in parts per million, analyzed by four acid digestion ICP-AES. Value -0.5 indicates a determination less than the lower reporting limit of 0.5 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-0.5</rdommin>
            <rdommax>-0.5</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Cd_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Cadmium, in parts per million, analyzed by four acid digestion ICP-AES. Value -0.5 indicates a determination less than the lower reporting limit of 0.5 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-0.5</rdommin>
            <rdommax>0.5</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Co_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Cobalt, in parts per million, analyzed by four acid digestion ICP-AES. Lower limit of reporting 1 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>15</rdommin>
            <rdommax>48</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Cu_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Copper, in parts per million, analyzed by four acid digestion ICP-AES. Lower limit of reporting 1 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>8</rdommin>
            <rdommax>108</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Li_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Lithium, in parts per million, analyzed by four acid digestion ICP-AES. Value -10 indicates a determination less than the lower reporting limit of 10 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-10</rdommin>
            <rdommax>20</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Mo_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Molybdenum, in parts per million, analyzed by four acid digestion ICP-AES. Value -1 indicates a determination less than the lower reporting limit of 1 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-1</rdommin>
            <rdommax>1</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Ni_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Nickel, in parts per million, analyzed by four acid digestion ICP-AES. Lower limit of reporting 1 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>3</rdommin>
            <rdommax>51</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Pb_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Lead, in parts per million, analyzed by four acid digestion ICP-AES. Value -2 indicates a determination less than the lower reporting limit of 2 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-2</rdommin>
            <rdommax>2</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Sc_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Scandium, in parts per million, analyzed by four acid digestion ICP-AES. Lower limit of reporting 1 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>13</rdommin>
            <rdommax>48</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Zn_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Zinc, in parts per million, analyzed by four acid digestion ICP-AES. Lower limit of reporting 2 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>64</rdommin>
            <rdommax>149</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>As_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Arsenic, in parts per million, analyzed by ICP-MS. Lower limit of reporting 0.1 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.5</rdommin>
            <rdommax>4.5</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Bi_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Bismuth, in parts per million, analyzed by ICP-MS. Lower limit of reporting 0.01 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.01</rdommin>
            <rdommax>0.05</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Hg_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Mercury, in parts per million, analyzed by ICP-MS. Value of -0.005 indicates a determination less than the lower reporting limit of 0.005 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-0.005</rdommin>
            <rdommax>0.091</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>In_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Indium, in parts per million, analyzed by ICP-MS. Lower limit of reporting 0.005 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.009</rdommin>
            <rdommax>0.075</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Re_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Rhenium, in parts per million, analyzed by ICP-MS. Value of -0.001 indicates a determination less than the lower reporting limit of 0.001 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-0.001</rdommin>
            <rdommax>0.001</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Sb_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Antimony, in parts per million, analyzed by ICP-MS. Value of -0.05 indicates a determination less than the lower reporting limit of 0.05 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-0.05</rdommin>
            <rdommax>0.12</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Sc_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Scandium, in parts per million, analyzed by ICP-MS. Lower limit of reporting 0.1 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>3.2</rdommin>
            <rdommax>37.7</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Se_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Selenium, in parts per million, analyzed by ICP-MS. Value of -0.2 indicates a determination less than the lower reporting limit of 0.2 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-0.2</rdommin>
            <rdommax>0.3</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Te_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Tellurium, in parts per million, analyzed by ICP-MS. Value of -0.01 indicates a determination less than the lower reporting limit of 0.01 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-0.01</rdommin>
            <rdommax>0.02</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Tl_ppm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Thallium, in parts per million, analyzed by ICP-MS. Value of -0.02 indicates a determination less than the lower reporting limit of 0.02 ppm.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-0.02</rdommin>
            <rdommax>0.17</rdommax>
            <attrunit>ppm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>S_pct</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Sulfur, in weight percent, analyzed by ICP-MS. Lower limit of reporting 0.01 percent.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.01</rdommin>
            <rdommax>0.22</rdommax>
            <attrunit>weight percent</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>C_pct</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Carbon, in weight percent, analyzed by ICP-MS. Lower limit of reporting 0.01 percent.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Author defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.01</rdommin>
            <rdommax>1.47</rdommax>
            <attrunit>weight percent</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
    </detailed>
  </eainfo>
  <distinfo>
    <distrib>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
          <cntper>USGS ScienceBase Team</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>Mailing and Physical</addrtype>
          <address>Denver Federal Center, Building 810, Mail Stop 302</address>
          <city>Denver</city>
          <state>Colorado</state>
          <postal>80225</postal>
          <country>USA</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>1-888-275-8747</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>sciencebase@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </distrib>
    <resdesc>The U.S. Geological Survey, Alaska Science Center is the authoritative source of these data, distributed by ScienceBase (a USGS Trusted Digital Repository).</resdesc>
    <distliab>Unless otherwise stated, all data, metadata and related materials are considered to satisfy the quality standards relative to the purpose for which the data were collected. Although these data and associated metadata have been reviewed for accuracy and completeness and approved for release by the U.S. Geological Survey, no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data for other purposes or on all computer systems, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty. Any use of trade, firm, or product names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.</distliab>
    <stdorder>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>CSV</formname>
          <formcont>Tabular data in CSV format; FGDC metadata in XML and HTML formats.</formcont>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>https://doi.org/10.5066/P987S177</networkr>
              </networka>
            </computer>
          </onlinopt>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <fees>None</fees>
    </stdorder>
  </distinfo>
  <metainfo>
    <metd>20250524</metd>
    <metc>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey, Alaska Science Center</cntorg>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>Mailing and Physical</addrtype>
          <address>4210 University Drive</address>
          <city>Anchorage</city>
          <state>Alaska</state>
          <postal>99508</postal>
          <country>USA</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>907-786-7000</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>gs-ak_asc_datamanagers@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </metc>
    <metstdn>FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata (CSDGM)</metstdn>
    <metstdv>FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv>
  </metainfo>
</metadata>
