<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<metadata>
  <idinfo>
    <citation>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>Lawrence J. Poppe</origin>
        <pubdate>2003</pubdate>
        <title>Neritic sediments of the Merrimack Embayment (ANAN71 shapefile)</title>
        <edition>1.0</edition>
        <geoform>vector digital data</geoform>
        <serinfo>
          <sername>Open-File Report</sername>
          <issue>03-001</issue>
        </serinfo>
        <pubinfo>
          <pubplace>Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center, Woods Hole, MA</pubplace>
          <publish>U. S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program</publish>
        </pubinfo>
        <onlink>https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr031</onlink>
        <onlink>http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/of03-001/data/seddata/anan71/anan71.zip</onlink>
        <onlink>http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/of03-001/htmldocs/data.htm</onlink>
        <lworkcit>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>L.J. Poppe</origin>
            <origin>V.F. Paskevich</origin>
            <origin>S.J. Williams</origin>
            <origin>M.E. Hastings</origin>
            <origin>J.T. Kelley</origin>
            <origin>D.F. Belknap</origin>
            <origin>L.G. Ward</origin>
            <origin>D.M. Fitzgerald</origin>
            <origin>P.F. Larsen</origin>
            <pubdate>2003</pubdate>
            <title>Surficial Sediment Data from the Gulf of Maine, Georges Bank, and vicinity: a GIS Compilation</title>
            <edition>1.0</edition>
            <serinfo>
              <sername>Open-File Report</sername>
              <issue>03-001</issue>
            </serinfo>
            <pubinfo>
              <pubplace>Reston, VA</pubplace>
              <publish>U. S. Geological Survey</publish>
            </pubinfo>
            <othercit>1 CD-ROM</othercit>
            <onlink>http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/of03-001</onlink>
          </citeinfo>
        </lworkcit>
      </citeinfo>
    </citation>
    <descript>
      <abstract>The coastal dunes, beaches, and inner neritic zone of the Merrimack Embayment constitute a petrologic province.  In addition to heavy mineral analyses, grain size statistics were generated on most of the samples. Neritic and beach sediments can be differentiated using scatter plots of statistics, but statistical parameters are ineffective in differentiating between river and neritic sediments.</abstract>
      <purpose>The purpose of this data layer is to release a digital version of the textural descriptions published by Anan (1971).</purpose>
    </descript>
    <timeperd>
      <timeinfo>
        <sngdate>
          <caldate>1971</caldate>
        </sngdate>
      </timeinfo>
      <current>publication date</current>
    </timeperd>
    <status>
      <progress>Complete</progress>
      <update>None planned</update>
    </status>
    <spdom>
      <bounding>
        <westbc>-70.807500</westbc>
        <eastbc>-70.654000</eastbc>
        <northbc>42.909100</northbc>
        <southbc>42.677900</southbc>
      </bounding>
    </spdom>
    <keywords>
      <theme>
        <themekt>USGS Metadata Identifier</themekt>
        <themekey>USGS:8e843340-7c0f-47b1-a647-aac39ad5e6d9</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>None</themekt>
        <themekey>U.S. Geological Survey</themekey>
        <themekey>USGS</themekey>
        <themekey>Woods Hole Field Center</themekey>
        <themekey>sediments</themekey>
        <themekey>texture</themekey>
        <themekey>statistical parameters</themekey>
        <themekey>mean</themekey>
        <themekey>standard deviation</themekey>
        <themekey>skewness</themekey>
        <themekey>kurtosis</themekey>
        <themekey>Open-File Report 03-001</themekey>
        <themekey>Coastal and Marine Geology Program</themekey>
        <themekey>CMGP</themekey>
        <themekey>sediment classification</themekey>
        <themekey>surficial classification</themekey>
        <themekey>ArcView shapefile</themekey>
        <themekey>points</themekey>
        <themekey>Geographic Information System</themekey>
        <themekey>GIS</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>ISO 19115 Topic Category</themekt>
        <themekey>oceans</themekey>
        <themekey>location</themekey>
        <themekey>geoscientificInformation</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>USGS Thesaurus</themekt>
        <themekey>grain-size analysis</themekey>
        <themekey>navigational data</themekey>
        <themekey>geospatial datasets</themekey>
        <themekey>sea-floor characteristics</themekey>
        <themekey>marine geology</themekey>
      </theme>
      <place>
        <placekt>None</placekt>
        <placekey>U.S. East Coast</placekey>
        <placekey>Merrimack Embayment</placekey>
        <placekey>shelf</placekey>
        <placekey>New England</placekey>
        <placekey>Massachusetts</placekey>
      </place>
    </keywords>
    <accconst>None</accconst>
    <useconst>Public domain data from the U.S. Government are freely redistributable with proper metadata and source attribution.  Please recognize the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) as the source of this information.</useconst>
    <ptcontac>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntperp>
          <cntper>Lawrence J. Poppe</cntper>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
        </cntperp>
        <cntpos>Geologist</cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
          <address>384 Woods Hole Road</address>
          <city>Woods Hole</city>
          <state>MA</state>
          <postal>02543-1598</postal>
          <country>USA</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>(508) 548-8700 x2314</cntvoice>
        <cntfax>(508) 457-2310</cntfax>
        <cntemail>lpoppe@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </ptcontac>
    <browse>
      <browsen>http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/of03-001/data/seddata/anan71/anan71-thumb.gif</browsen>
      <browsed>Thumbnail image showing extent and distribution of data layer coverage.</browsed>
      <browset>GIF</browset>
    </browse>
    <browse>
      <browsen>http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/of03-001/data/seddata/anan71/anan71.gif</browsen>
      <browsed>Image map showing extent and distribution of data layer coverage.</browsed>
      <browset>GIF</browset>
    </browse>
    <datacred>Please review the cross reference information for the original data set credit to Anan (1971), Polly Hastings for digitizing the sampe locations, and Larry Poppe for entering the data from the source report and creating the ArcView shapefile.</datacred>
    <native>Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 2; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.2.2.1350</native>
    <crossref>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>F.S. Anan</origin>
        <pubdate>1971</pubdate>
        <title>Provenance and Statistical Parameters of Sediments of the Merrimack Embayment, Gulf of Maine</title>
        <edition>1.0</edition>
        <serinfo>
          <sername>Doctoral Dissertation</sername>
          <issue>377 p.</issue>
        </serinfo>
        <pubinfo>
          <pubplace>Amherst, MA</pubplace>
          <publish>University of Massachusetts</publish>
        </pubinfo>
      </citeinfo>
    </crossref>
  </idinfo>
  <dataqual>
    <attracc>
      <attraccr>All attributes were entered and checked by the compilers in a consistent manner.</attraccr>
    </attracc>
    <logic>No additional checks for topological consistency were performed on this data.</logic>
    <complete>Navigation, statistical parameters, and sample identifiers are provided for 118 stations.</complete>
    <posacc>
      <horizpa>
        <horizpar>Navigation was by sighting three shore-based objects with sextants.  Navigational accuracy is unknown.</horizpar>
      </horizpa>
    </posacc>
    <lineage>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>F.S. Anan</origin>
            <pubdate>1971</pubdate>
            <title>Provenance and Statistical Parameters of Sediments of the Merrimack Embayment, Gulf of Maine</title>
            <edition>1.0</edition>
            <geoform>document</geoform>
            <pubinfo>
              <pubplace>Amherst, MA</pubplace>
              <publish>University of Massachusetts</publish>
            </pubinfo>
            <othercit>Doctoral Dissertation, 377 p.</othercit>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <typesrc>paper</typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <sngdate>
              <caldate>1971</caldate>
            </sngdate>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>publication date</srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>Information unavailable from original metadata.</srccitea>
        <srccontr>Information unavailable from original metadata.</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>Stations were digitized off maps, textural data entered into digital form, and together were imported from an ASCII text file to an ArcView table. The table was later converted to an event theme and saved as the final shapefile.</procdesc>
        <srcused>anan71.txt</srcused>
        <procdate>20021022</procdate>
        <srcprod>anan71.shp</srcprod>
        <srcprod>anan71.dbf</srcprod>
        <srcprod>anan71.shx</srcprod>
        <proccont>
          <cntinfo>
            <cntperp>
              <cntper>Lawrence J. Poppe</cntper>
              <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
            </cntperp>
            <cntpos>Geologist</cntpos>
            <cntaddr>
              <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
              <address>384 Woods Hole Road</address>
              <city>Woods Hole</city>
              <state>MA</state>
              <postal>02543-1598</postal>
              <country>USA</country>
            </cntaddr>
            <cntvoice>(508) 548-8700 x2314</cntvoice>
            <cntfax>(508) 457-2310</cntfax>
            <cntemail>lpoppe@usgs.gov</cntemail>
          </cntinfo>
        </proccont>
      </procstep>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>Edits to the metadata were made to fix any errors that MP v 2.9.30 flagged. This is necessary to enable the metadata to be successfully harvested for various data catalogs. In some cases, this meant adding text "Information unavailable" or "Information unavailable from original metadata" for those required fields that were left blank. Other minor edits were probably performed (title, publisher, publication place, etc.). The metadata date (but not the metadata creator) was edited to reflect the date of these changes. The metadata available from a harvester may supersede metadata bundled within a download file. Compare the metadata dates to determine which metadata file is most recent.</procdesc>
        <procdate>20151130</procdate>
        <proccont>
          <cntinfo>
            <cntorgp>
              <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
              <cntper>VeeAnn A. Cross</cntper>
            </cntorgp>
            <cntpos>Marine Geologist</cntpos>
            <cntaddr>
              <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
              <address>384 Woods Hole Rd.</address>
              <city>Woods Hole</city>
              <state>MA</state>
              <postal>02543</postal>
            </cntaddr>
            <cntvoice>508-548-8700 x2251</cntvoice>
            <cntfax>508-457-2310</cntfax>
            <cntemail>vatnipp@usgs.gov</cntemail>
          </cntinfo>
        </proccont>
      </procstep>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>USGS Thesaurus keywords added to the keyword section.</procdesc>
        <procdate>20180720</procdate>
        <proccont>
          <cntinfo>
            <cntorgp>
              <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
              <cntper>VeeAnn A. Cross</cntper>
            </cntorgp>
            <cntpos>Marine Geologist</cntpos>
            <cntaddr>
              <addrtype>Mailing and Physical</addrtype>
              <address>384 Woods Hole Road</address>
              <city>Woods Hole</city>
              <state>MA</state>
              <postal>02543-1598</postal>
            </cntaddr>
            <cntvoice>508-548-8700 x2251</cntvoice>
            <cntfax>508-457-2310</cntfax>
            <cntemail>vatnipp@usgs.gov</cntemail>
          </cntinfo>
        </proccont>
      </procstep>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>Crossref DOI link was added as the first link in the metadata.</procdesc>
        <procdate>20191118</procdate>
        <proccont>
          <cntinfo>
            <cntorgp>
              <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
              <cntper>VeeAnn A. Cross</cntper>
            </cntorgp>
            <cntpos>Marine Geologist</cntpos>
            <cntaddr>
              <addrtype>Mailing and Physical</addrtype>
              <address>384 Woods Hole Road</address>
              <city>Woods Hole</city>
              <state>MA</state>
              <postal>02543-1598</postal>
            </cntaddr>
            <cntvoice>508-548-8700 x2251</cntvoice>
            <cntfax>508-457-2310</cntfax>
            <cntemail>vatnipp@usgs.gov</cntemail>
          </cntinfo>
        </proccont>
      </procstep>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>Added keywords section with USGS persistent identifier as theme keyword, 20200908. Fixed an originator name, 20210923. Fixed an author name spelling (20230512)</procdesc>
        <procdate>20230512</procdate>
        <proccont>
          <cntinfo>
            <cntorgp>
              <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
              <cntper>VeeAnn A. Cross</cntper>
            </cntorgp>
            <cntpos>Marine Geologist</cntpos>
            <cntaddr>
              <addrtype>Mailing and Physical</addrtype>
              <address>384 Woods Hole Road</address>
              <city>Woods Hole</city>
              <state>MA</state>
              <postal>02543-1598</postal>
            </cntaddr>
            <cntvoice>508-548-8700 x2251</cntvoice>
            <cntfax>508-457-2310</cntfax>
            <cntemail>vatnipp@usgs.gov</cntemail>
          </cntinfo>
        </proccont>
      </procstep>
    </lineage>
  </dataqual>
  <spdoinfo>
    <direct>Vector</direct>
    <ptvctinf>
      <sdtsterm>
        <sdtstype>Entity point</sdtstype>
        <ptvctcnt>118</ptvctcnt>
      </sdtsterm>
    </ptvctinf>
  </spdoinfo>
  <spref>
    <horizsys>
      <geograph>
        <latres>0.0001</latres>
        <longres>0.0001</longres>
        <geogunit>Decimal degrees</geogunit>
      </geograph>
      <geodetic>
        <horizdn>North American Datum of 1927</horizdn>
        <ellips>Clarke 1866</ellips>
        <semiaxis>6378206.400000</semiaxis>
        <denflat>294.978698</denflat>
      </geodetic>
    </horizsys>
  </spref>
  <eainfo>
    <detailed>
      <enttyp>
        <enttypl>anan71.dbf</enttypl>
        <enttypd>Shapefile Attribute Table</enttypd>
        <enttypds>ESRI</enttypds>
      </enttyp>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>FID</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal feature number.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Shape</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Feature geometry.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Coordinates defining the features.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>PROJECTID</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Names assigned to dataset for identification purposes.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Compiler</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>ANAN1971</edomv>
            <edomvd>Information unavailable from original metadata.</edomvd>
            <edomvds>Information unavailable from original metadata.</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>STATION</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Unique identifiers assigned to each station</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Scientist</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Station names</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>LONGITUDE</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Longitude coordinate of sample location</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Scientist</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>42.6779</rdommin>
            <rdommax>42.9091</rdommax>
            <attrunit>Decimal Degrees</attrunit>
            <attrmres>0.0001</attrmres>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>LATITUDE</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Latitude coordinate of sample location</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Scientist</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-70.8075</rdommin>
            <rdommax>-70.6540</rdommax>
            <attrunit>Decimal Degrees</attrunit>
            <attrmres>0.0001</attrmres>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>DEVICE</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Equipment used to collect samples</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Scientist</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>GRAB</edomv>
            <edomvd>Information unavailable from original metadata.</edomvd>
            <edomvds>Information unavailable from original metadata.</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>MEAN_PHI</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Mean determined by graphicsal statistics</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Scientist</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.118</rdommin>
            <rdommax>3.751</rdommax>
            <attrunit>phi</attrunit>
            <attrmres>0.001</attrmres>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>STDDEV_PHI</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Standard deviation determined by graphical statistics</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Scientist</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.288</rdommin>
            <rdommax>1.055</rdommax>
            <attrunit>phi</attrunit>
            <attrmres>0.001</attrmres>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>SKEWNESS</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Skewness determined by graphical statistics</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Scientist</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-0.195</rdommin>
            <rdommax>0.626</rdommax>
            <attrmres>0.001</attrmres>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>KURTOSIS</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Kurtosis (peakedness) determined by graphical statistics</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Scientist</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0.746</rdommin>
            <rdommax>1.922</rdommax>
            <attrmres>0.001</attrmres>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>LITHOLOGY</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Textural description of the sediment</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Compiler</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Verbal descriptions of the sediment</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
    </detailed>
  </eainfo>
  <distinfo>
    <distrib>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntperp>
          <cntper>Lawrence J. Poppe</cntper>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
        </cntperp>
        <cntpos>Geologist</cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
          <address>384 Woods Hole Road</address>
          <city>Woods Hole</city>
          <state>MA</state>
          <postal>02543-1598</postal>
          <country>USA</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>(508) 548-8700 x2314</cntvoice>
        <cntfax>(508) 457-2310</cntfax>
        <cntemail>lpoppe@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </distrib>
    <resdesc>Downloadable Data</resdesc>
    <distliab>Although these data have been used by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), U.S. Department of the Interior (DOI), no warranty expressed or implied is made by the U.S. Geological Survey as to the accuracy of the data. The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the USGS in the use of these data or related materials.
Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.</distliab>
    <stdorder>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>SHP</formname>
          <formvern>3.2</formvern>
          <formspec>ESRI point shapefile</formspec>
          <formcont>Five files (anan71.shp, anan71.dbf, anan71.shx, anan71.sbx, anan71.sbn) comprising the ArcView point shapefile components, 'prj' and 'avl' files, metadata text file and browse graphic.</formcont>
          <filedec>zip archive</filedec>
          <transize>0.003</transize>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/of03-001/data/seddata/anan71/anan71.zip</networkr>
                <networkr>http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/of03-001/htmldocs/data.htm</networkr>
              </networka>
            </computer>
            <accinstr>Data may be downloaded via the World Wide Web (WWW).</accinstr>
          </onlinopt>
          <offoptn>
            <offmedia>CD-ROM</offmedia>
            <reccap>
              <recden>650</recden>
              <recdenu>Mbytes</recdenu>
            </reccap>
            <recfmt>ISO &amp; HDF</recfmt>
          </offoptn>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <fees>None</fees>
    </stdorder>
    <techpreq>These data are available in Environmental Systems Research Institute (ESRI) shapefile format. The user must have ArcGIS or ArcView 3.0 or greater software to read and process the data file. In lieu of ArcView or ArcGIS, the user may utilize another GIS application package capable of importing the data. A free data viewer, ArcExplorer, capable of displaying the data is available from ESRI at www.esri.com.</techpreq>
    <availabl>
      <timeinfo>
        <sngdate>
          <caldate>2002</caldate>
        </sngdate>
      </timeinfo>
    </availabl>
  </distinfo>
  <metainfo>
    <metd>20230512</metd>
    <metc>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntperp>
          <cntper>Lawrence J. Poppe</cntper>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
        </cntperp>
        <cntpos>Geologist</cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
          <address>384 Woods Hole Road</address>
          <city>Woods Hole</city>
          <state>MA</state>
          <postal>02543-1598</postal>
          <country>USA</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>(508) 548-8700 x2314</cntvoice>
        <cntfax>(508) 457-2310</cntfax>
        <cntemail>whsc_data_contact@usgs.gov</cntemail>
        <cntinst>The metadata contact email address is a generic address in the event the metadata contact is no longer with the USGS or the email is otherwise invalid.</cntinst>
      </cntinfo>
    </metc>
    <metstdn>FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn>
    <metstdv>FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv>
    <mettc>local time</mettc>
    <metac>None</metac>
    <metuc>None</metuc>
  </metainfo>
</metadata>
