Adam G. Johnson 201710 Version 2.0 - This data set was updated in October 2017. Water-budget components in version 1 were impacted by a clerical-type error that affected selected input files for the model that was used to compute the components. After identifying and fixing the error, the water-budget components were recomputed and placed in version 2.0 of this data set. First release: June 2016 (version 1). Revised: October 2017 (version 2.0). Vector Digital Data Set (Polygon) Scientific Investigations Report 2015-5164 Reston, Virginia U.S. Geological Survey https://doi.org/10.5066/F7P8490T Scot K. Izuka John A. Engott Kolja Rotzoll Maoya Bassiouni Adam G. Johnson Lisa D. Miller Alan Mair 2016 Publication (Other) Scientific Investigations Report 2015-5164 Reston, Virginia U.S. Geological Survey https://doi.org/10.3133/sir20155164 The shapefile associated with this metadata file represents the spatial distribution of mean annual water-budget components, in inches, for the Island of Maui, Hawaii. The water-budget components in the shapefile were computed by a water-budget model for a scenario representative of current conditions (2001-10 rainfall and 2001-10 land cover), as described in USGS Scientific Investigations Report (USGS SIR) 2015-5164. The model was developed for estimating groundwater recharge and other water-budget components for each subarea of the model. The model-subarea dataset, consisting of 318,429 subareas (polygons), was generated using Esri ArcGIS software by intersecting (merging) multiple spatial datasets. Spatial datasets merged include those that characterize the spatial distribution of hydrologic and physical conditions (rainfall, fog interception, irrigation, reference evapotranspiration, direct runoff, soil type, and land cover) that the model uses to compute groundwater recharge and other water-budget components. Additional spatial datasets merged into the model-subarea dataset include those of select geographic features that assist in analyzing model results. This metadata file describes the process of merging these spatial datasets. The shapefile attribute information associated with each polygon present an estimate of mean annual rainfall, fog interception, irrigation, septic-system leachate, runoff, canopy evaporation, actual evapotranspiration, storm-drain capture, net precipitation, total evapotranspiration, recharge, and seepage from reservoirs and cesspools. This shapefile also includes select geographic and land-cover attributes of the polygons. Brief descriptions of the water-budget components and attributes are included in this metadata file. Refer to USGS SIR 2015-5164 and SIR 2014-5168 for further details of the methods and sources used to determine these components and attributes. The water-budget components in this shapefile were determined as part of a study to estimate the spatial distribution of groundwater recharge on the Island of Maui, Hawaii, for a scenario representative of current conditions (2001-10 rainfall and 2001-10 land cover), as described in USGS SIR 2015-5164. The recharge estimates may be used in numerical groundwater models that can evaluate the effects of groundwater withdrawals on groundwater levels, streamflow, coastal discharge, and salinities in public and private wells on Maui. 20010101 20101231 publication date Complete None planned -156.702355317 -155.97393106 21.032681547 20.56801608 USGS Thesaurus inlandWaters Hawaii Volcanic Rock Aquifer Study irrigation groundwater recharge canopy evaporation rainfall evapotranspiration storm-drain capture runoff water-budget model soil-water balance Groundwater Resources Program ISO 19115 Topic Category inlandWaters USGS Metadata Identifier USGS:5a137186e4b09fc93dce682e Geographic Names Information System Hawaii Maui Pacific islands None. Please see 'Distribution Info' for details. Users are advised to read the dataset's metadata and USGS SIR 2015-5164 thoroughly to understand appropriate use and data limitations. The land-cover attributes of this dataset are not intended to be used for any purposes other than analyzing and interpreting the water-budget components included in this dataset. U.S. Geological Survey Pacific Islands Water Science Center Center Director Mailing

Inouye Regional Center

1845 Wasp Blvd Bldg 176

Honolulu HI 96818 US 808-690-9600 808-690-9599 dc_hi@usgs.gov Maui_current_browse.png The spatial distribution of mean annual recharge values in the dataset. PNG U.S. Geological Survey Water Availability and Use Science Program, County of Maui Department of Water Supply, and State of Hawaii Commission on Water Resource Management Environment as of Metadata Creation: Microsoft Windows 7 Version 6.1 (Build 7601) Service Pack 1; Esri ArcGIS 10.3.1 (Build 4959) Service Pack N/A (Build N/A) No formal attribute accuracy tests were conducted. Numerical values for the water-budget components were computed by the water-budget model described in USGS SIR 2015-5164. No spatial overlaps were found in the shapefile associated with this metadata file. Numerical values are within expected ranges. Dataset is considered complete for the information presented, as described in the abstract. Users are advised to read the rest of the metadata file carefully for additional details. A formal accuracy assessment of the horizontal positional information in the dataset has not been conducted. The horizontal accuracy of the polygons of this dataset is a function of the horizontal accuracies of all other datasets used to create this dataset. The horizontal accuracy of each of the other datasets, however, typically was not quantified. Therefore, the horizontal accuracy of this dataset cannot be quantified. See the "Process Steps" section of this metadata file for a list of the other datasets that were used to define the geometry of the polygons in this dataset. A formal accuracy assessment of the vertical positional information in the dataset is not applicable. Frazier, A. G., Giambelluca, T. W., Diaz, H. F. and Needham, H. L. 2016 Raster Digital Data Set Malden, Massachusetts International Journal of Climatology http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/joc.4437/abstract Digital and/or Hardcopy Resources 19200101 20121231 publication date Frazier and others (2016) Source information used to estimate rainfall. Giambelluca, T.W., Chen, Q., Frazier, A.G., Price, J.P., Chen, Y.-L., Chu, P.-S., Eischeid, J.K., and Delparte, D.M. 2013 Raster Digital Data Set Unknown Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, v. 94, p. 313-316 http://rainfall.geography.hawaii.edu/ Digital and/or Hardcopy Resources 1978 2007 publication date Giambelluca and others (2013) Source information used to estimate rainfall. Giambelluca, T.W., Shuai, Xiufu, Barnes, M.L., Alliss, R.J., Longman, R.J., Miura, Tomoaki, Chen, Qi, Frazier, A.G., Mudd, R.G., Cuo, Lan, and Businger, A.D. 2014 Raster Digital Data Set Honolulu, Hawaii Submitted to U.S. Army Corps of Engineers–Honolulu District and Commission on Water Resource Management, State of Hawaii http://evapotranspiration.geography.hawaii.edu/downloads.html Digital and/or Hardcopy Resources Unknown publication date Giambelluca and others (2014) Source information used to estimate potential evapotranspiration and canopy cover. Gingerich, S.B. 2008 Vector Digital Data Set Reston, Virginia U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2008–5236 https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2008/5236/ Digital and/or Hardcopy Resources Unknown publication date Gingerich (2008) Source information used to define areas where the top of the main basalt aquifer is above sea level. Johnson, A.G. 2014 Vector Digital Data Set Honolulu, Hawaii U.S. Geological Survey digital data https://water.usgs.gov/lookup/getspatial?maui_land_use_circa_2010 Digital and/or Hardcopy Resources 2008 2010 publication date Johnson (2014) Source information used to define 2010 land cover. Natural Resources Conservation Service 2006 Vector Digital Data Set Fort Worth, Texas U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx Digital and/or Hardcopy Resources Unknown publication date Natural Resources Conservation Service (2006) Source information used to define soil units. Rea, A., and Skinner, K.D. 2012 Vector Digital Data Set Reston, Virginia U.S. Geological Survey Data Series 680 https://water.usgs.gov/GIS/metadata/usgswrd/XML/ds680_statewidelayers.xml Digital and/or Hardcopy Resources Unknown publication date Rea and Skinner (2012) Source information used to estimate runoff. Rosa, S.N., and Oki, D.S. 2010 Computer Program Honolulu, Hawaii U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2010–3052 https://water.usgs.gov/osw/streamstats/hawaii.html Digital and/or Hardcopy Resources Unknown publication date Rosa and Oki (2010) Source information used to estimate runoff. Shade, P.J. 1999 Paper Map Honolulu, Hawaii U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 98–4159 https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/wri984159 Digital and/or Hardcopy Resources Unknown publication date Shade (1999) Source information used to delineate areas where Shade (1999) estimated recharge State of Hawaii 2010 Vector Digital Data Set Honolulu, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resouces; Commission on Water Resource Management http://planning.hawaii.gov/gis/download-gis-data/ Digital and/or Hardcopy Resources Unknown publication date State of Hawaii (2010) Source used to delineate the boundaries of aquifer systems defined in the 2008 State of Hawaii Water Resources Protection Plan U.S. Geological Survey 2010 Raster Digital Data Set Sioux Falls, South Dakota Wildland Fire Science, Earth Resources Observation and Science Center https://landfire.cr.usgs.gov/viewer/ Digital and/or Hardcopy Resources Unknown publication date U.S. Geological Survey (2010a) Source information used to define 2010 land cover. U.S. Geological Survey 2010 Raster Digital Data Set Sioux Falls, South Dakota Wildland Fire Science, Earth Resources Observation and Science Center https://landfire.cr.usgs.gov/viewer/ Digital and/or Hardcopy Resources Unknown Not Applicable U.S. Geological Survey (2010b) Source information used to define 1870 land cover. Whittier, R.B., and El-Kadi, A.I. 2013 Vector Digital Data Set Honolulu, Hawaii Department of Geology and Geophysics, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii Digital and/or Hardcopy Resources Unknown publication date Whittier and El-Kadi (2013) Source information used to estimate seepage from cesspools and septic systems. Sherrod, D.R., Sinton, J.M., Watkins, S.E., and Brunt, K.M. 2007 Vector Digital Data Set Menlo Park, California U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2007–1089 https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2007/1089/ Digital and/or Hardcopy Resources Unknown publication date Sherrod and others (2007) Source information used to delineate sedimentary deposits Used the ArcGIS Intersect tool to intersect (merge) the following 13 shapefiles. (One or more of the listed shapefiles may not be directly used for the water-budget scenario documented herein. However, these shapefiles were needed for other water-budget scenarios and were therefore included to create a consistent set of subareas for all scenarios.) (1) a 2010 land-cover map (see fig. 6 in USGS SIR 2015-5164) developed by Johnson (2014) on the basis of the LANDFIRE Existing Vegetation Type map (U.S. Geological Survey, 2010a); (2) a shapefile converted from a raster grid that provides the spatial distribution of monthly rainfall totals during 1920–2012 (Frazier and others 2016), mean monthly and mean annual rainfall (Giambelluca and others, 2013), and mean evapotranspiration and related parameters (Giambelluca and others, 2014); (3) a map of Thiessen polygons (see fig. 1-3 in USGS SIR 2015-5164, Appendix 1) for estimating the spatial distribution of daily rainfall in the water-budget model; (4) a map of aspect (windward or leeward), drainage basins of stream-gaging stations selected for the runoff analysis (see table 1-4 in USGS SIR 2015-5164, Appendix 1), and catchment zones delineated by Rea and Skinner (2012) (see fig. 1-5 in USGS SIR 2015-5164, Appendix 1); (5) a map of altitude contours, with 100-ft intervals [U.S. Geological Survey (1983)], used to define zones with fog interception (see fig. 4 and table 2 in USGS SIR 2014-5168); (6) a map defining the spatial distribution of seepage rates from cesspools and septic systems developed on the basis of septic-discharge rates to on-site disposal systems estimated by Whittier and El-Kadi (2013) for tax-map key parcels; (7) a map of soil units (Natural Resources Conservation Service, 2006); (8) a map of aquifer systems (see fig. 1 in USGS SIR 2014-5168) as defined by State of Hawaii (2010); (9) a map of areas where the top of the main basalt aquifer is above sea level (see fig. 1 in SIR 2014-5168); (10) a map of 1870 land cover (see fig. 5 in USGS SIR 2015-5164); (11) a map of the following areas where Shade (1999) estimated recharge: leeward East Maui [see zone C in fig. 1 of Shade (1999)], windward east Maui [see fig. 7 in Shade (1999)], and part of Maui east of longitude 156 degrees 30 minutes west; (12) a map of drainage basins of 13 USGS stream-gaging stations (16501000, 16513000, 16519000, 16524000, 16542000, 16552600, 16574000, 16596200, 16602400, 16617000, 16638500, 16646200, 16650000) that were not included in the runoff analysis of SIR 2014-5168. Drainage basins of stream-gaging stations were delineated using Hawaii StreamStats web application (Rosa and Oki, 2010); and (13) a map of sedimentary deposits, as defined in the geologic map of Sherrod and others (2007). 2014 Used the ArcGIS Dissolve tool to dissolve all polygons by all attributes. 2014 Used the ArcGIS Eliminate tool to merge selected small polygons with adjacent large polygons. Selected polygons that were eliminated had an area less than 0.1 acre, had no septic effluent, and did not have water, reservoir, or taro land cover. This process step affected less than 1 percent of the study area, but reduced the number of polygons by about 20 percent. 2014 Used Calculate Areas tool in ArcToolbox to calculate the area of each polygon. 2014 Vector G-polygon 318429 Universal Transverse Mercator 4 0.9996 -159.0 0.0 500000.0 0.0 coordinate pair 0.6096 0.6096 Meter D_North_American_1983 GRS_1980 6378137.0 298.257222101 Attribute Table Table containing attribute information associated with the dataset. Producer defined FID Internal feature number Esri Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated. Shape Feature geometry. Esri Defining features AREA_SQ_M Area, in square meters. Producer defined 0.000507 58499.012201 square meters Aq_sys Aquifer-system code State of Hawaii Commission on Water Resource Management (2008). 60101 Waikapu Producer defined 60102 Iao Producer defined 60103 Waihee Producer defined 60104 Kahakuloa Producer defined 60201 Honokohau Producer defined 60202 Honolua Producer defined 60203 Honokowai Producer defined 60204 Launiupoko Producer defined 60205 Olowalu Producer defined 60206 Ukumehame Producer defined 60301 Kahului Producer defined 60302 Paia Producer defined 60303 Makawao Producer defined 60304 Kamaole Producer defined 60401 Haiku Producer defined 60402 Honopou Producer defined 60403 Waikamoi Producer defined 60404 Keanae Producer defined 60501 Kuhiwa Producer defined 60502 Kawaipapa Producer defined 60503 Waihoi Producer defined 60504 Kipahulu Producer defined 60601 Kaupo Producer defined 60602 Nakula Producer defined 60603 Lualailua Producer defined BasltAbvSL Indicates where the top of the main basalt aquifer is above sea level. Producer defined no A value of “no” is indicative of areas where the top of the main basalt aquifer is below sea level. A value of “no”, indicative of areas where the top of the main basalt aquifer is below sea level, was assigned to subareas that are (1) seaward of the 0-ft elevation contour of the top of Wailuku Basalt and are within the boundaries of an aquifer system on West Maui (Waikapu, Iao, Waihee, Kahakuloa, Honokohau, Honolulua, Launiupoko, Olowalu, Ukumehame), and (2) seaward of the 0-ft elevation contour of the top of Honomanu Basalt/Kula Volcanics and within the boundaries of the Kahului aquifer system. 0-ft elevation contours were derived from Gingerich (2008).For further details refer to USGS SIR 2014-5168. Producer defined yes A value of “yes” is indicative of areas where the top of the main basalt aquifer is above sea level. For further details refer to USGS SIR 2014-5168. Producer defined Rain_Mn Mean annual rainfall, in inches, 2001-10 Values were computed in the water-budget model on the basis of rainfall datasets for 2001-10 that were obtained from Frazier and others (2016). Refer to USGS SIR 2015-5164 for further information regarding the methods and sources used to compute rainfall. 9.111 352.141 inches Fog_Mn Mean annual fog interception, in inches Producer defined 0 29.255 inches Irr_Mn Mean annual irrigation, in inches. For subareas with irrigated land covers other than taro, irrigation was estimated using a demand-based approach, as described in the "Irrigation" section of SIR 2015-5164. For subareas with taro land cover, annual irrigation was set at 455 inches, which is the irrigation rate for portions of taro land known to be irrigated and cultivated (see "Irrigation" section in Appendix 1 of SIR 2015-5164). We assumed that 100 percent of the area mapped as taro in our model was irrigated. Producer defined 0 455 inches Dir_RC_Mn Mean annual direct recharge, in inches. Direct recharge includes water seepage from cesspools, reservoirs, and water bodies. The source of direct recharge for a given subarea may be from external sources, including groundwater and imported streamflow. Producer defined 0 1268.004 inches Septic_Mn Mean annual septic-system leachate, in inches Producer defined and on the basis of rates of wastewater-effluent discharge to parcels with on-site-disposal systems, estimated by Whittier and El-Kadi (2013). Refer to USGS SIR 2015-5164 for further information regarding the methods and sources used to determine direct recharge. 0 2008.488 inches Runoff_Mn Mean annual runoff, in inches. Direct runoff is the fraction of rainfall that does not contribute to net moisture gain within the plant-root zone. Producer defined 0 200.255 inches StDrain_Mn Mean annual storm-drain capture, in inches Producer defined 0 36.913 inches CanEvap_Mn Mean annual canopy evaporation, in inches. Canopy evaporation was computed by the water-budget model for subareas with alien-forest, native-forest, or tree-plantation land covers only. For all remaining subareas, those with nonforest land cover, canopy evaporation is zero. Producer defined 0 34.486 inches PNet_Mn Mean annual net precipitation, in inches, to the plant-root zone reservoir. This value equals rainfall plus fog interception minus canopy evaporation. Producer defined 4.484 360.834 inches AE_Mn Mean annual evapotranspiration, in inches. For subareas with alien-forest, native-forest, or tree-plantation land covers, AE represents the sum of ground evaporation and transpiration from the plant-root-zone reservoir but excludes canopy evaporation. For all remaining subareas, those with nonforest land covers, AE represents total evapotranspiration, or the sum of ground evaporation, transpiration, and canopy evaporation. Producer defined 3.322 128.478 inches Tot_ET_Mn Mean annual total evapotranspiration, in inches. Total evapotranspiration equals AE for subareas with nonforest land covers and equals AE plus Cnpy_Evap for subareas with alien-forest, native-forest, or tree-plantation land covers. Producer defined 4.113 128.478 inches Rech_Mn Mean annual recharge, in inches, for current conditions (2001-10 rainfall and land cover). Recharge was set to constant rates for subareas with land cover of water body (0 in/yr) and reservoir (528 or 1,268 in/yr, depending on location). For subareas with taro land cover, recharge equals 455 in/yr plus direct recharge from cesspools. For all remaining subareas, recharge was calculated on a daily basis as the residual of the water budget using the recharge-model equations in SIR 2015-5164. Mean annual values for water inflows (PNet_Mn + Irr_Mn + Septic_Mn) to the plant-root zone (which includes the soil) may not equal water outflows (Runoff_Mn + AE_Mn + StDrain_Mn + Rech_Mn exclusive of Dir_RC_Mn) because of changes in soil-moisture storage and because of rounding and averaging of the model results. Producer defined 0 1891.618 inches LC_2001 Name of land cover or vegetation, 2001 Producer defined Alien forest Land cover is alien forest Producer defined Coffee Land cover is coffee Producer defined Developed, high intensity Land cover is developed, high intensity Producer defined Developed, low intensity Land cover is developed, low intensity Producer defined Developed, medium intensity Land cover is developed, medium intensity Producer defined Developed, open space Land cover is developed, open space Producer defined Diversified agriculture Land cover is diversified agriculture Producer defined Fallow/grassland Land cover is fallow/grassland Producer defined Golf course Land cover is golf course Producer defined Grassland Land cover is grassland Producer defined Macadamia Land cover is macadamia Producer defined Native forest Land cover is native forest Producer defined Pineapple Land cover is pineapple Producer defined Reservoir Land cover is reservoir Producer defined Shrubland Land cover is shrubland Producer defined Sparsely vegetated Land cover is sparsely vegetated Producer defined Sugarcane Land cover is sugarcane Producer defined Taro Land cover is taro Producer defined Tree plantation Land cover is tree plantation Producer defined Water body Land cover is water body Producer defined Wetland Land cover is wetland Producer defined LC_2002 Name of land cover or vegetation, 2002 Producer defined Alien forest Land cover is alien forest Producer defined Coffee Land cover is coffee Producer defined Developed, high intensity Land cover is developed, high intensity Producer defined Developed, low intensity Land cover is developed, low intensity Producer defined Developed, medium intensity Land cover is developed, medium intensity Producer defined Developed, open space Land cover is developed, open space Producer defined Diversified agriculture Land cover is diversified agriculture Producer defined Fallow/grassland Land cover is fallow/grassland Producer defined Golf course Land cover is golf course Producer defined Grassland Land cover is grassland Producer defined Macadamia Land cover is macadamia Producer defined Native forest Land cover is native forest Producer defined Pineapple Land cover is pineapple Producer defined Reservoir Land cover is reservoir Producer defined Shrubland Land cover is shrubland Producer defined Sparsely vegetated Land cover is sparsely vegetated Producer defined Sugarcane Land cover is sugarcane Producer defined Taro Land cover is taro Producer defined Tree plantation Land cover is tree plantation Producer defined Water body Land cover is water body Producer defined Wetland Land cover is wetland Producer defined LC_2003 Name of land cover or vegetation, 2003 Producer defined Alien forest Land cover is alien forest Producer defined Coffee Land cover is coffee Producer defined Developed, high intensity Land cover is developed, high intensity Producer defined Developed, low intensity Land cover is developed, low intensity Producer defined Developed, medium intensity Land cover is developed, medium intensity Producer defined Developed, open space Land cover is developed, open space Producer defined Diversified agriculture Land cover is diversified agriculture Producer defined Fallow/grassland Land cover is fallow/grassland Producer defined Golf course Land cover is golf course Producer defined Grassland Land cover is grassland Producer defined Macadamia Land cover is macadamia Producer defined Native forest Land cover is native forest Producer defined Pineapple Land cover is pineapple Producer defined Reservoir Land cover is reservoir Producer defined Shrubland Land cover is shrubland Producer defined Sparsely vegetated Land cover is sparsely vegetated Producer defined Sugarcane Land cover is sugarcane Producer defined Taro Land cover is taro Producer defined Tree plantation Land cover is tree plantation Producer defined Water body Land cover is water body Producer defined Wetland Land cover is wetland Producer defined LC_2004 Name of land cover or vegetation, 2004 Producer defined Alien forest Land cover is alien forest Producer defined Coffee Land cover is coffee Producer defined Developed, high intensity Land cover is developed, high intensity Producer defined Developed, low intensity Land cover is developed, low intensity Producer defined Developed, medium intensity Land cover is developed, medium intensity Producer defined Developed, open space Land cover is developed, open space Producer defined Diversified agriculture Land cover is diversified agriculture Producer defined Fallow/grassland Land cover is fallow/grassland Producer defined Golf course Land cover is golf course Producer defined Grassland Land cover is grassland Producer defined Macadamia Land cover is macadamia Producer defined Native forest Land cover is native forest Producer defined Pineapple Land cover is pineapple Producer defined Reservoir Land cover is reservoir Producer defined Shrubland Land cover is shrubland Producer defined Sparsely vegetated Land cover is sparsely vegetated Producer defined Sugarcane Land cover is sugarcane Producer defined Taro Land cover is taro Producer defined Tree plantation Land cover is tree plantation Producer defined Water body Land cover is water body Producer defined Wetland Land cover is wetland Producer defined LC_2005 Name of land cover or vegetation, 2005 Producer defined Alien forest Land cover is alien forest Producer defined Coffee Land cover is coffee Producer defined Developed, high intensity Land cover is developed, high intensity Producer defined Developed, low intensity Land cover is developed, low intensity Producer defined Developed, medium intensity Land cover is developed, medium intensity Producer defined Developed, open space Land cover is developed, open space Producer defined Diversified agriculture Land cover is diversified agriculture Producer defined Fallow/grassland Land cover is fallow/grassland Producer defined Golf course Land cover is golf course Producer defined Grassland Land cover is grassland Producer defined Macadamia Land cover is macadamia Producer defined Native forest Land cover is native forest Producer defined Pineapple Land cover is pineapple Producer defined Reservoir Land cover is reservoir Producer defined Shrubland Land cover is shrubland Producer defined Sparsely vegetated Land cover is sparsely vegetated Producer defined Sugarcane Land cover is sugarcane Producer defined Taro Land cover is taro Producer defined Tree plantation Land cover is tree plantation Producer defined Water body Land cover is water body Producer defined Wetland Land cover is wetland Producer defined LC_2006 Name of land cover or vegetation, 2006 Producer defined Alien forest Land cover is alien forest Producer defined Coffee Land cover is coffee Producer defined Developed, high intensity Land cover is developed, high intensity Producer defined Developed, low intensity Land cover is developed, low intensity Producer defined Developed, medium intensity Land cover is developed, medium intensity Producer defined Developed, open space Land cover is developed, open space Producer defined Diversified agriculture Land cover is diversified agriculture Producer defined Fallow/grassland Land cover is fallow/grassland Producer defined Golf course Land cover is golf course Producer defined Grassland Land cover is grassland Producer defined Macadamia Land cover is macadamia Producer defined Native forest Land cover is native forest Producer defined Pineapple Land cover is pineapple Producer defined Reservoir Land cover is reservoir Producer defined Shrubland Land cover is shrubland Producer defined Sparsely vegetated Land cover is sparsely vegetated Producer defined Sugarcane Land cover is sugarcane Producer defined Taro Land cover is taro Producer defined Tree plantation Land cover is tree plantation Producer defined Water body Land cover is water body Producer defined Wetland Land cover is wetland Producer defined LC_2007 Name of land cover or vegetation, 2007 Producer defined Alien forest Land cover is alien forest Producer defined Coffee Land cover is coffee Producer defined Developed, high intensity Land cover is developed, high intensity Producer defined Developed, low intensity Land cover is developed, low intensity Producer defined Developed, medium intensity Land cover is developed, medium intensity Producer defined Developed, open space Land cover is developed, open space Producer defined Diversified agriculture Land cover is diversified agriculture Producer defined Fallow/grassland Land cover is fallow/grassland Producer defined Golf course Land cover is golf course Producer defined Grassland Land cover is grassland Producer defined Macadamia Land cover is macadamia Producer defined Native forest Land cover is native forest Producer defined Pineapple Land cover is pineapple Producer defined Reservoir Land cover is reservoir Producer defined Shrubland Land cover is shrubland Producer defined Sparsely vegetated Land cover is sparsely vegetated Producer defined Sugarcane Land cover is sugarcane Producer defined Taro Land cover is taro Producer defined Tree plantation Land cover is tree plantation Producer defined Water body Land cover is water body Producer defined Wetland Land cover is wetland Producer defined LC_2008 Name of land cover or vegetation, 2008 Producer defined Alien forest Land cover is alien forest Producer defined Coffee Land cover is coffee Producer defined Developed, high intensity Land cover is developed, high intensity Producer defined Developed, low intensity Land cover is developed, low intensity Producer defined Developed, medium intensity Land cover is developed, medium intensity Producer defined Developed, open space Land cover is developed, open space Producer defined Diversified agriculture Land cover is diversified agriculture Producer defined Fallow/grassland Land cover is fallow/grassland Producer defined Golf course Land cover is golf course Producer defined Grassland Land cover is grassland Producer defined Macadamia Land cover is macadamia Producer defined Native forest Land cover is native forest Producer defined Pineapple Land cover is pineapple Producer defined Reservoir Land cover is reservoir Producer defined Shrubland Land cover is shrubland Producer defined Sparsely vegetated Land cover is sparsely vegetated Producer defined Sugarcane Land cover is sugarcane Producer defined Taro Land cover is taro Producer defined Tree plantation Land cover is tree plantation Producer defined Water body Land cover is water body Producer defined Wetland Land cover is wetland Producer defined LC_2009 Name of land cover or vegetation, 2009 Producer defined Alien forest Land cover is alien forest Producer defined Coffee Land cover is coffee Producer defined Developed, high intensity Land cover is developed, high intensity Producer defined Developed, low intensity Land cover is developed, low intensity Producer defined Developed, medium intensity Land cover is developed, medium intensity Producer defined Developed, open space Land cover is developed, open space Producer defined Diversified agriculture Land cover is diversified agriculture Producer defined Fallow/grassland Land cover is fallow/grassland Producer defined Golf course Land cover is golf course Producer defined Grassland Land cover is grassland Producer defined Macadamia Land cover is macadamia Producer defined Native forest Land cover is native forest Producer defined Pineapple Land cover is pineapple Producer defined Reservoir Land cover is reservoir Producer defined Shrubland Land cover is shrubland Producer defined Sparsely vegetated Land cover is sparsely vegetated Producer defined Sugarcane Land cover is sugarcane Producer defined Taro Land cover is taro Producer defined Tree plantation Land cover is tree plantation Producer defined Water body Land cover is water body Producer defined Wetland Land cover is wetland Producer defined LC_2010 Name of land cover or vegetation, 2010 GIS dataset “Land use for the Island of Maui, Hawaii, circa 2010” (Johnson, 2014) Alien forest Land cover is alien forest Producer defined Coffee Land cover is coffee Producer defined Developed, high intensity Land cover is developed, high intensity Producer defined Developed, low intensity Land cover is developed, low intensity Producer defined Developed, medium intensity Land cover is developed, medium intensity Producer defined Developed, open space Land cover is developed, open space Producer defined Diversified agriculture Land cover is diversified agriculture Producer defined Fallow/grassland Land cover is fallow/grassland Producer defined Golf course Land cover is golf course Producer defined Grassland Land cover is grassland Producer defined Macadamia Land cover is macadamia Producer defined Native forest Land cover is native forest Producer defined Pineapple Land cover is pineapple Producer defined Reservoir Land cover is reservoir Producer defined Shrubland Land cover is shrubland Producer defined Sparsely vegetated Land cover is sparsely vegetated Producer defined Sugarcane Land cover is sugarcane Producer defined Taro Land cover is taro Producer defined Tree plantation Land cover is tree plantation Producer defined Water body Land cover is water body Producer defined Wetland Land cover is wetland Producer defined Rech_2001 2001 recharge, in inches Producer defined 0 1887.439 inches Rech_2002 2002 recharge, in inches Producer defined 0 1893.87 inches Rech_2003 2003 recharge, in inches Producer defined 0 1891.222 inches Rech_2004 2004 recharge, in inches Producer defined 0 1901.022 inches Rech_2005 2005 recharge, in inches Producer defined 0 1896.076 inches Rech_2006 2006 recharge, in inches Producer defined 0 1892.414 inches Rech_2007 2007 recharge, in inches Producer defined 0 1892.66 inches Rech_2008 2008 recharge, in inches Producer defined 0 1886.588 inches Rech_2009 2009 recharge, in inches Producer defined 0 1888.4 inches Rech_2010 2010 recharge, in inches Producer defined 0 1886.486 inches The entity and attribute information provided here describes the tabular data associated with the dataset. Please review the detailed descriptions that are provided (the individual attribute descriptions) for information on the values that appear as fields/table entries of the dataset. The entity and attribute information was generated by the individual and/or agency identified as the originator of the dataset. Please review the rest of the metadata file for additional details and information. U.S. Geological Survey ScienceBase Mailing

Denver Federal Center, Building 810, Mail Stop 302

Denver CO 80225 United States of America 1-888-275-8747 sciencebase@usgs.gov Unless otherwise stated, all data, metadata and related materials are considered to satisfy the quality standards relative to the purpose for which the data were collected. Although these data and associated metadata have been reviewed for accuracy and completeness and approved for release by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data for other purposes, nor on all computer systems, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty. Vector Digital Data Set (Polygon) . None. No fees are applicable for obtaining the dataset. 20200827 U.S. Geological Survey ScienceBase Mailing

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Denver CO 80225 United States of America 1-888-275-8747 sciencebase@usgs.gov FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata FGDC-STD-001-1998 local time