<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<metadata xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
  <idinfo>
    <citation>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>Lyman K. Thorsteinson</origin>
        <pubdate>2017</pubdate>
        <title>Marine Arctic polygon distribution of White Sea Eelpout (Lycodes marisalbi) Knipowitsch, 1906</title>
        <geoform>Vector Digital Data Set (Polygon)</geoform>
        <pubinfo>
          <pubplace>Reston, Virginia</pubplace>
          <publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
        </pubinfo>
        <onlink>https://doi.org/10.5066/F7M61HD7</onlink>
        <lworkcit>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>Lyman K. Thorsteinson (ed)</origin>
            <origin>Milton S. Love (ed)</origin>
            <pubdate>2016</pubdate>
            <title>Alaska Arctic Marine Fish Ecology Catalog</title>
            <geoform>Publication (Book)</geoform>
            <pubinfo>
              <pubplace>Reston, Virginia</pubplace>
              <publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
            </pubinfo>
            <onlink>https://doi.org/10.3133/sir20165038</onlink>
          </citeinfo>
        </lworkcit>
      </citeinfo>
    </citation>
    <descript>
      <abstract>Region(s) of distribution of White Sea Eelpout (Lycodes marisalbi) Knipowitsch, 1906 in the Arctic as digitized for U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2016-5038. For details on the project and purpose, see the report at https://doi.org/10.3133/sir20165038. Complete metadata for the collection of species datasets is in the metadata document "Dataset_for_Alaska_Marine_Fish_Ecology_Catalog.xml" at https://doi.org/10.5066/F7M61HD7. Source(s) for this digitized data layer are listed in the metadata Process Steps section. Note that the original source may show an extended area; some datasets were limited to the published map boundary. Distributions of marine fishes are shown in adjacent Arctic seas where reliable data are available. The data were clipped to show only the marine distribution areas although some species also may have an inland presence.</abstract>
      <purpose>See report: https://doi.org/10.3133/sir20165038</purpose>
    </descript>
    <timeperd>
      <timeinfo>
        <sngdate>
          <caldate>2017</caldate>
        </sngdate>
      </timeinfo>
      <current>publication date</current>
    </timeperd>
    <status>
      <progress>Complete</progress>
      <update>Not planned</update>
    </status>
    <spdom>
      <bounding>
        <westbc>-152.693711115</westbc>
        <eastbc>-100.327788762</eastbc>
        <northbc>80.383170925</northbc>
        <southbc>61.198768712</southbc>
      </bounding>
      <descgeog>See range references listed in Sources.</descgeog>
    </spdom>
    <keywords>
      <theme>
        <themekt>See Taxonomic Identification.</themekt>
        <themekey>White Sea Eelpout</themekey>
        <themekey>Lycodes marisalbi</themekey>
        <themekey>Knipowitsch, 1906</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>USGS Thesaurus</themekt>
        <themekey>fish</themekey>
        <themekey>biogeography</themekey>
        <themekey>marine fishery resources</themekey>
        <themekey>ecology</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>Data categories for marine planning</themekt>
        <themekey>Distributions</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>None</themekt>
        <themekey>marine</themekey>
        <themekey>Arctic</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>USGS Metadata Identifier</themekt>
        <themekey>USGS:58812d43e4b00a062356ff74</themekey>
      </theme>
      <place>
        <placekt>Common geographic areas</placekt>
        <placekey>Arctic</placekey>
        <placekey>Chukchi Sea</placekey>
        <placekey>Bering Strait</placekey>
        <placekey>Bering Sea</placekey>
        <placekey>Alaska</placekey>
        <placekey>Yukon</placekey>
        <placekey>Northwest Territories</placekey>
        <placekey>Nunavut</placekey>
      </place>
      <place>
        <placekt>None</placekt>
        <placekey>Beaufort Sea</placekey>
        <placekey>northwest Canada</placekey>
        <placekey>northeast Russia</placekey>
        <placekey>Chukchi-Beaufort Lease Area</placekey>
        <placekey>U.S. Exclusive Economic Zone</placekey>
      </place>
    </keywords>
    <accconst>none</accconst>
    <useconst>none</useconst>
    <ptcontac>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntperp>
          <cntper>Durelle Smith, Staff Scientist</cntper>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
        </cntperp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical</addrtype>
          <address>4210 University Drive</address>
          <city>Anchorage</city>
          <state>AK</state>
          <postal>99508</postal>
          <country>United States</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>907-786-7104</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>dpsmith@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </ptcontac>
    <datacred>From the report (SIR-20165038): This study was supported by the U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Environmental Studies Program, Alaska OCS Region, through Interagency Agreement Number M09PG00005 with the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS). We appreciate the program planning advice and project reviews by fishery specialists in the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management and all expert technical reviews provided during the USGS-managed peer review process. We extend special appeciation to the USGS Tacoma Publishing Service Center for their editorial, production, and publication assistance.</datacred>
    <native>Environment as of Metadata Creation: Microsoft Windows 7 Version 6.1 (Build 7601) Service Pack 1; Esri ArcGIS 10.4.1 (Build 5686) Service Pack N/A (Build N/A)</native>
    <taxonomy>
      <keywtax>
        <taxonkt>USGS Biocomplexity Thesaurus</taxonkt>
        <taxonkey>Fishes</taxonkey>
      </keywtax>
      <taxonsys>
        <classsys>
          <classcit>
            <citeinfo>
              <origin>See Methods.</origin>
              <pubdate>Unknown</pubdate>
              <title>See Methods.</title>
              <geoform>OTHER</geoform>
              <pubinfo>
                <pubplace>Unknown</pubplace>
                <publish>See Methods.</publish>
              </pubinfo>
            </citeinfo>
          </classcit>
        </classsys>
        <ider>
          <cntinfo>
            <cntperp>
              <cntper>See references.</cntper>
              <cntorg>See references.</cntorg>
            </cntperp>
            <cntaddr>
              <addrtype>mailing and physical</addrtype>
              <address>See references.</address>
              <city>See references.</city>
              <state>See references.</state>
              <postal>See references.</postal>
              <country>See references.</country>
            </cntaddr>
            <cntvoice>See references.</cntvoice>
            <cntemail>See references.</cntemail>
          </cntinfo>
        </ider>
        <taxonpro>Sources and methods of nomenclature are described in chapters 1 and 2 of the report (https://doi.org/10.3133/sir20165038). The resource for classification is: Mecklenburg, C.W., Mecklenburg, T.A., Sheiko, B.A., and Steinke, D., 2016, Pacific Arctic marine fishes: Akureyri, Iceland, Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna, Monitoring Series Report No. 23, 406 p., accessed May 10, 2016, at http://caff.is/monitoring-series/370-pacific-arctic-marine-fishes.

Note: Once classified as a subspecies of Lycodes pallidus but recently resurrected as a valid species [1].</taxonpro>
        <taxoncom>See Methods.</taxoncom>
      </taxonsys>
      <taxongen>White Sea Eelpout (Lycodes marisalbi) Knipowitsch, 1906</taxongen>
      <taxoncl>
        <taxonrn>Kingdom</taxonrn>
        <taxonrv>Animalia</taxonrv>
        <taxoncl>
          <taxonrn>Subkingdom</taxonrn>
          <taxonrv>Bilateria</taxonrv>
          <taxoncl>
            <taxonrn>Infrakingdom</taxonrn>
            <taxonrv>Deuterostomia</taxonrv>
            <taxoncl>
              <taxonrn>Phylum</taxonrn>
              <taxonrv>Chordata</taxonrv>
              <taxoncl>
                <taxonrn>Subphylum</taxonrn>
                <taxonrv>Vertebrata</taxonrv>
                <taxoncl>
                  <taxonrn>Infraphylum</taxonrn>
                  <taxonrv>Gnathostomata</taxonrv>
                  <taxoncl>
                    <taxonrn>Superclass</taxonrn>
                    <taxonrv>Osteichthyes</taxonrv>
                    <taxoncl>
                      <taxonrn>Class</taxonrn>
                      <taxonrv>Actinopterygii</taxonrv>
                      <taxoncl>
                        <taxonrn>Subclass</taxonrn>
                        <taxonrv>Neopterygii</taxonrv>
                        <taxoncl>
                          <taxonrn>Infraclass</taxonrn>
                          <taxonrv>Teleostei</taxonrv>
                          <taxoncl>
                            <taxonrn>Superorder</taxonrn>
                            <taxonrv>Acanthopterygii</taxonrv>
                            <taxoncl>
                              <taxonrn>Order</taxonrn>
                              <taxonrv>Perciformes</taxonrv>
                              <taxoncl>
                                <taxonrn>Suborder</taxonrn>
                                <taxonrv>Zoarcoidei</taxonrv>
                                <taxoncl>
                                  <taxonrn>Family</taxonrn>
                                  <taxonrv>Zoarcidae</taxonrv>
                                  <taxoncl>
                                    <taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn>
                                    <taxonrv>Lycodes</taxonrv>
                                    <taxoncl>
                                      <taxonrn>Species</taxonrn>
                                      <taxonrv>Lycodes marisalbi</taxonrv>
                                    </taxoncl>
                                  </taxoncl>
                                </taxoncl>
                              </taxoncl>
                            </taxoncl>
                          </taxoncl>
                        </taxoncl>
                      </taxoncl>
                    </taxoncl>
                  </taxoncl>
                </taxoncl>
              </taxoncl>
            </taxoncl>
          </taxoncl>
        </taxoncl>
      </taxoncl>
    </taxonomy>
  </idinfo>
  <dataqual>
    <attracc>
      <attraccr>No formal attribute accuracy tests were conducted.</attraccr>
    </attracc>
    <logic>No formal logical accuracy tests were conducted.</logic>
    <complete>Dataset is considered complete for the information presented, as described in the abstract. Users are advised to read the rest of the metadata record carefully for additional details.</complete>
    <posacc>
      <horizpa>
        <horizpar>A formal accuracy assessment of the horizontal positional information in the dataset has not been conducted.</horizpar>
      </horizpa>
      <vertacc>
        <vertaccr>A formal accuracy assessment of the vertical positional information in the dataset has either not been conducted, or is not applicable.</vertaccr>
      </vertacc>
    </posacc>
    <lineage>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>Varies</origin>
            <pubdate>20160808</pubdate>
            <title>See methodology summary above.</title>
            <geoform>Varies</geoform>
            <pubinfo>
              <pubplace>Varies</pubplace>
              <publish>Varies</publish>
            </pubinfo>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <typesrc>Digital and/or Hardcopy Resources</typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <rngdates>
              <begdate>20140101</begdate>
              <enddate>20160808</enddate>
            </rngdates>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>publication date</srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>DistributionSource</srccitea>
        <srccontr>Source information used in support of the development of the dataset.</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>See collection metadata: https://doi.org/10.5066/F7M61HD7</procdesc>
        <procdate>20160808</procdate>
      </procstep>
      <method>
        <methtype>both</methtype>
        <methdesc>All methods are documented in the following range sources identified in the report http://dx.doi.org/10.3133/sir2016503. 

Range: Central and eastern U.S. Beaufort Sea [2, 3]. Elsewhere, in Canadian Arctic at Mould Bay, Prince Patrick Island, to Mackenzie Bay and eastward to Dease Strait, Bathurst Inlet; disjunct population in White Sea [1].

1. Møller, P.R., 2000, Restoration of the taxon Lycodes marisalbi, with notes on its disjunct Arctic distribution: Journal of Fish Biology, v. 57, no. 6, p. 1,404–1,415.

2. Mecklenburg, C.W., Mecklenburg, T.A., and Thorsteinson, L.K., 2002, Fishes of Alaska: Bethesda, Maryland, American Fisheries Society, 1,116 p.

3. Mecklenburg, C.W., Møller, P.R., and Steinke, D., 2011, Biodiversity of arctic marine fishes—Taxonomy and zoogeography: Marine Biodiversity, v. 41, no. 1, p. 109–140, Online Resource 1.</methdesc>
      </method>
    </lineage>
    <cloud>Unknown</cloud>
  </dataqual>
  <spdoinfo>
    <direct>Vector</direct>
    <ptvctinf>
      <sdtsterm>
        <sdtstype>G-polygon</sdtstype>
        <ptvctcnt>1</ptvctcnt>
      </sdtsterm>
    </ptvctinf>
  </spdoinfo>
  <spref>
    <horizsys>
      <planar>
        <mapproj>
          <mapprojn>PSPLambertAzimthalEqual (ESRI Full Name: PSPLambertAzimthalEqual)</mapprojn>
          <lamberta>
            <longpc>0.0</longpc>
            <latprjc>75.0</latprjc>
            <feast>0.0</feast>
            <fnorth>0.0</fnorth>
          </lamberta>
        </mapproj>
        <planci>
          <plance>coordinate pair</plance>
          <coordrep>
            <absres>0.6096</absres>
            <ordres>0.6096</ordres>
          </coordrep>
          <plandu>meter</plandu>
        </planci>
      </planar>
      <geodetic>
        <horizdn>D_North_American_1983</horizdn>
        <ellips>GRS_1980</ellips>
        <semiaxis>6378137.0</semiaxis>
        <denflat>298.257222101</denflat>
      </geodetic>
    </horizsys>
  </spref>
  <eainfo>
    <detailed>
      <enttyp>
        <enttypl>Attribute Table</enttypl>
        <enttypd>Table containing attribute information associated with the data set.</enttypd>
        <enttypds>Producer defined</enttypds>
      </enttyp>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>FID</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal feature number.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Esri</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Shape</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Feature geometry.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Esri</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Coordinates defining the features.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Name</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Blank field</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Producer defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Blank field</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Latdd</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Unknown</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Producer defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>69.22</rdommin>
            <rdommax>69.22</rdommax>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Longdd</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Unknown</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Producer defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-165.02</rdommin>
            <rdommax>-165.02</rdommax>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>point</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Unknown</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Producer defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>point</edomv>
            <edomvd>Unknown</edomvd>
            <edomvds>Producer defined</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
    </detailed>
  </eainfo>
  <distinfo>
    <distrib>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntperp>
          <cntper>U.S. Geological Survey - ScienceBase</cntper>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey - ScienceBase</cntorg>
        </cntperp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical</addrtype>
          <address>Denver Federal Center, Building 810, Mail Stop 302</address>
          <city>Denver</city>
          <state>CO</state>
          <postal>80225</postal>
          <country>United States</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>1-888-275-8747</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>sciencebase@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </distrib>
    <distliab>Although these data have been processed successfully on a computer system at the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data on any other system or for general or scientific purposes, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty. The USGS or the U.S. Government shall not be held liable for improper or incorrect use of the data described and/or contained herein.</distliab>
    <techpreq>User will need unzip software for the package. GIS data requires software capable of importing ESRI shapefiles; ArcExplorer is free, see www.esri.com. The report requires PDF-reading software (Adobe Reader is one free option).</techpreq>
  </distinfo>
  <metainfo>
    <metd>20200826</metd>
    <metc>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntperp>
          <cntper>Jacqueline Olson</cntper>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
        </cntperp>
        <cntpos>Cartographer</cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical</addrtype>
          <address>2130 SW 5th Avenue</address>
          <city>Portland</city>
          <state>OR</state>
          <postal>97201</postal>
          <country>USA</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>NA</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>jcolson@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </metc>
    <metstdn>FGDC Biological Data Profile of the Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn>
    <metstdv>FGDC-STD-001.1-1999</metstdv>
  </metainfo>
</metadata>
