<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<metadata xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
  <idinfo>
    <citation>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>J. R. Matchett</origin>
        <origin>Matthew Brooks</origin>
        <pubdate>2015</pubdate>
        <title>Sagebrush Types, Soil Regime Classes, and Fire Frequencies in Greater Sage-grouse Population Areas of the Wyoming Basin (1984-2013)</title>
        <edition>version 1</edition>
        <geoform>raster digital data</geoform>
        <pubinfo>
          <pubplace>Reston, VA</pubplace>
          <publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
        </pubinfo>
        <onlink>http://dx.doi.org/10.5066/F76971N5</onlink>
      </citeinfo>
    </citation>
    <descript>
      <abstract>This three-band, 30-m resolution raster contains sagebrush vegetation types, soil temperature/moisture regime classes, and large fire frequencies across greater sage-grouse population areas within the Wyoming Basin sage-grouse management zone. Sagebrush vegetation types were defined by grouping together similar vegetation types from the LANDFIRE biophysical settings layer. Soil moisture and temperature regimes were from an USDA-NRCS analysis of soil types across the greater sage-grouse range. Fire frequencies were derived from fire severity rasters created by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program. The area of analysis included the greater sage-grouse populations areas within specific management zones. Methods used to derive these data are detailed in the report [Brooks, M.L., Matchett, J.R., Shinneman, D.J., and Coates, P.S., 2015, Fire patterns in the range of greater sage-grouse, 1984-2013; Implications for conservation and management: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2015-1167, 66 p., http://dx.doi.org/10.3133/ofr20151167]</abstract>
      <purpose>These data were developed to assess recent patterns of large wildfires within areas critical to the conservation and management of greater sage-grouse.</purpose>
    </descript>
    <timeperd>
      <timeinfo>
        <rngdates>
          <begdate>19840101</begdate>
          <enddate>20131231</enddate>
        </rngdates>
      </timeinfo>
      <current>ground condition</current>
    </timeperd>
    <status>
      <progress>Complete</progress>
      <update>None planned</update>
    </status>
    <spdom>
      <bounding>
        <westbc>-111.6442</westbc>
        <eastbc>-104.6609</eastbc>
        <northbc>45.532</northbc>
        <southbc>39.4734</southbc>
      </bounding>
    </spdom>
    <keywords>
      <theme>
        <themekt>None</themekt>
        <themekey>wildfires</themekey>
        <themekey>wildland fires</themekey>
        <themekey>greater sage-grouse</themekey>
        <themekey>soil-vegetation relationships</themekey>
        <themekey>wildlife conservation</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>USGS Metadata Identifier</themekt>
        <themekey>USGS:56201b49e4b01356cd35a214</themekey>
      </theme>
      <place>
        <placekt>None</placekt>
        <placekey>Wyoming Basin</placekey>
      </place>
    </keywords>
    <accconst>None.</accconst>
    <useconst>The authors of these data require that users direct any questions pertaining to appropriate use or assistance with understanding limitations and interpretation of the data to the individuals/organization listed in the Point of Contact section.</useconst>
    <ptcontac>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntperp>
          <cntper>J. R. Matchett</cntper>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
        </cntperp>
        <cntpos>Biologist</cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical</addrtype>
          <address>40298 Junction Drive, Suite A</address>
          <city>Oakhurst</city>
          <state>CA</state>
          <postal>93644</postal>
          <country>United States</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>559-641-2020</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>jmatchett@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </ptcontac>
  </idinfo>
  <dataqual>
    <attracc>
      <attraccr>These data were derived from existing sources with varying attribute accuracies and no further accuracy assessments were conducted.</attraccr>
    </attracc>
    <logic>No formal logical accuracy tests were conducted.</logic>
    <complete>Data set is considered complete for the information presented, as described in the abstract. Users are advised to read the rest of the metadata record carefully for additional details.</complete>
    <posacc>
      <horizpa>
        <horizpar>These data were derived from existing sources with varying positional accuracies and no further accuracy assessments were conducted.</horizpar>
      </horizpa>
      <vertacc>
        <vertaccr>No formal positional accuracy tests were conducted.</vertaccr>
      </vertacc>
    </posacc>
    <lineage>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>Western Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies' Sage-grouse Conservation Planning Framework Team</origin>
            <pubdate>20061018</pubdate>
            <title>Sage-grouse Management Zones in the Western U.S. and Canada - DRAFT</title>
            <edition>Version 2</edition>
            <geoform>vector digital data</geoform>
            <pubinfo>
              <pubplace>not defined</pubplace>
              <publish>not defined</publish>
            </pubinfo>
            <onlink>https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/item/4fc68959e4b0f02c1d6a8151</onlink>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <typesrc>online</typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <sngdate>
              <caldate>Unknown</caldate>
            </sngdate>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>publication date</srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>SG_MgmtZones_ver2_20061018</srccitea>
        <srccontr>Used to define sage-grouse management zone boundaries.</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>Sage-Grouse Conservation Objectives Team</origin>
            <origin>Scott Gardner, California Fish and Game</origin>
            <origin>Kathy Griffin, Colorado Division of Wildlife</origin>
            <origin>Jack Connelly, Idaho Department of Fish and Game</origin>
            <origin>Rick Northrup, Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks</origin>
            <origin>Shawn Espinosa, Nevada Department of Wildlife</origin>
            <origin>Aaron Robinson, North Dakota Game and Fish</origin>
            <origin>Dave Budeau, Oregon Fish and Wildlife</origin>
            <origin>John Harja, State of Utah</origin>
            <origin>Mike Schroeder, Washington Department of Wildlife</origin>
            <origin>Bob Budd, State of Wyoming</origin>
            <origin>Pat Deibert, Jim Lindstrom, Jodie Delevan, Steve Abele, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service</origin>
            <pubdate>2013</pubdate>
            <title>Sage-grouse Populations in North America</title>
            <edition>1</edition>
            <geoform>vector digital data</geoform>
            <pubinfo>
              <pubplace>not defined</pubplace>
              <publish>not defined</publish>
            </pubinfo>
            <onlink>Not at this time.</onlink>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <typesrc>electronic email system</typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <sngdate>
              <caldate>Unknown</caldate>
            </sngdate>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>publication date</srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>2013_COT_SG_Populations</srccitea>
        <srccontr>Used to define sage-grouse population areas.</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>U.S. Geological Survey, Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center, Customer Service Representative</origin>
            <pubdate>20100101</pubdate>
            <title>LANDFIRE.US_130BPS</title>
            <edition>not defined</edition>
            <geoform>raster digital data</geoform>
            <pubinfo>
              <pubplace>not defined</pubplace>
              <publish>not defined</publish>
            </pubinfo>
            <onlink>http://landfire.cr.usgs.gov/viewer/</onlink>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <typesrc>online</typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <sngdate>
              <caldate>Unknown</caldate>
            </sngdate>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>not defined</srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>bps</srccitea>
        <srccontr>Used to create sagebrush biophysical types.</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>Natural Resources Conservation Service</origin>
            <origin>Steve Campbell</origin>
            <origin>Amarina Wuenschel</origin>
            <pubdate>20140605</pubdate>
            <title>SoilMoistTempReg2</title>
            <edition>not defined</edition>
            <geoform>raster digital data</geoform>
            <pubinfo>
              <pubplace>not defined</pubplace>
              <publish>not defined</publish>
            </pubinfo>
            <onlink>https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/item/53978702e4b0f7580bc0c573</onlink>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <typesrc>online</typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <sngdate>
              <caldate>Unknown</caldate>
            </sngdate>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>not defined</srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>VAT_SoilMoistTempReg2</srccitea>
        <srccontr>Used to create soil temperature and moisture regimes.</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>Wildland Fire Science, Earth Resources Observation and Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey</origin>
            <pubdate>20130331</pubdate>
            <title>us_120evt</title>
            <edition>not defined</edition>
            <geoform>raster digital data</geoform>
            <pubinfo>
              <pubplace>Sioux Falls, SD</pubplace>
              <publish>Wildland Fire Science, Earth Resources Observation and Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
            </pubinfo>
            <onlink>http://landfire.cr.usgs.gov/viewer/</onlink>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <typesrc>online</typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <sngdate>
              <caldate>Unknown</caldate>
            </sngdate>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>REQUIRED: The basis on which the time period of content information is determined.</srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>evt</srccitea>
        <srccontr>Used to identify developed areas that were excluded from analysis.</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>U.S. Geological Survey and the U.S. Forest Service</origin>
            <pubdate>2015</pubdate>
            <title>MTBS Fire Severity Rasters</title>
            <edition>version 1</edition>
            <geoform>raster digital data</geoform>
            <pubinfo>
              <pubplace>Sioux Falls, South Dakota or Salt Lake City, Utah</pubplace>
              <publish>U.S. Geological Survey and U.S. Forest Service</publish>
            </pubinfo>
            <onlink>http://www.mtbs.gov/dataaccess.html</onlink>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <typesrc>online</typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <rngdates>
              <begdate>1984</begdate>
              <enddate>2013</enddate>
            </rngdates>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>ground condition</srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>numerous thematic burn severity rasters for individual fires</srccitea>
        <srccontr>Used to create burned areas.</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>Biophysical settings names were reclassified to sagebrush types using the following mappings: Colorado Plateau Mixed Low Sagebrush Shrubland to Black/Low Sagebrush, Columbia Plateau Low Sagebrush Steppe to Black/Low Sagebrush, Columbia Plateau Scabland Shrubland to Desert Mixed Shrub, Columbia Plateau Steppe and Grassland to Grassland, Great Basin Xeric Mixed Sagebrush Shrubland to Black/Low Sagebrush, Inter-Mountain Basins Big Sagebrush Shrubland - Basin Big Sagebrush to Big Sagebrush, Inter-Mountain Basins Big Sagebrush Shrubland - Wyoming Big Sagebrush to Big Sagebrush, Inter-Mountain Basins Big Sagebrush Shrubland to Big Sagebrush, Inter-Mountain Basins Big Sagebrush Steppe to Big Sagebrush, Inter-Mountain Basins Curl-leaf Mountain Mahogany Woodland and Shrubland to Mountain Brush, Inter-Mountain Basins Mixed Salt Desert Scrub to Desert Mixed Shrub, Inter-Mountain Basins Montane Sagebrush Steppe - Low Sagebrush to Black/Low Sagebrush, Inter-Mountain Basins Montane Sagebrush Steppe - Mountain Big Sagebrush to Big Sagebrush, Inter-Mountain Basins Montane Sagebrush Steppe to Big Sagebrush, Inter-Mountain Basins Semi-Desert Shrub-Steppe to Desert Mixed Shrub, No Data to No Data, Northwestern Great Plains Mixedgrass Prairie to Grassland, Northwestern Great Plains Shrubland to Grassland, Rocky Mountain Gambel Oak-Mixed Montane Shrubland to Mountain Brush, Rocky Mountain Lower Montane-Foothill Shrubland to Mountain Brush, Western Great Plains Floodplain Systems to Floodplain, Western Great Plains Sand Prairie to Grassland, Wyoming Basins Dwarf Sagebrush Shrubland and Steppe to Black/Low Sagebrush, All other biophysical settings to Non-sagebrush. Additionally, pixels were classified as Excluded at locations where the existing vegetation layer (us_120evt) had a SystmGrpPhys attribute containing Developed, Agricultural, Open Water, or Quarries.</procdesc>
        <procdate>20150901</procdate>
      </procstep>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>The soil temperature and moisture regimes raster was resampled from a 5-m to 30-m resolution using a nearest-neighbor approach. Additionally, pixels were classified as Excluded at locations where the existing vegetation layer (us_120evt) had a SystmGrpPhys attribute containing Developed, Agricultural, Open Water, or Quarries.</procdesc>
        <procdate>20150901</procdate>
      </procstep>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>Fire severity rasters were cumulatively added together to produce a raster of fire frequencies from 1984 through 2013.</procdesc>
        <procdate>20150901</procdate>
      </procstep>
    </lineage>
    <cloud>Unknown</cloud>
  </dataqual>
  <spdoinfo>
    <direct>Raster</direct>
  </spdoinfo>
  <spref>
    <horizsys>
      <planar>
        <mapproj>
          <mapprojn>Albers Conical Equal Area</mapprojn>
          <albers>
            <stdparll>29.5</stdparll>
            <stdparll>45.5</stdparll>
            <longcm>-96</longcm>
            <latprjo>23</latprjo>
            <feast>0</feast>
            <fnorth>0</fnorth>
          </albers>
        </mapproj>
        <planci>
          <plance>row and column</plance>
          <coordrep>
            <absres>30</absres>
            <ordres>30</ordres>
          </coordrep>
          <plandu>meters</plandu>
        </planci>
      </planar>
      <geodetic>
        <horizdn>North American Datum of 1983</horizdn>
        <ellips>Geodetic Reference System 80</ellips>
        <semiaxis>6378137</semiaxis>
        <denflat>298.257222101</denflat>
      </geodetic>
    </horizsys>
  </spref>
  <eainfo>
    <detailed>
      <enttyp>
        <enttypl>Wyoming_Basin_sage_soil_burn.tif</enttypl>
        <enttypd>Sagebrush Types, Soil Regime Classes, and Fire Frequencies in Greater Sage-grouse Population Areas of the Wyoming Basin (1984-2013)</enttypd>
        <enttypds>J. R. Matchett</enttypds>
      </enttyp>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Band 1</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Sagebrush biophysical settings groups</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>producer defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>0</edomv>
            <edomvd>No Data</edomvd>
            <edomvds>producer defined</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>1</edomv>
            <edomvd>Big Sagebrush</edomvd>
            <edomvds>producer defined</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>2</edomv>
            <edomvd>Black/Low Sagebrush</edomvd>
            <edomvds>producer defined</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>3</edomv>
            <edomvd>Desert Mixed Shrub</edomvd>
            <edomvds>producer defined</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>4</edomv>
            <edomvd>Floodplain</edomvd>
            <edomvds>producer defined</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>5</edomv>
            <edomvd>Grassland</edomvd>
            <edomvds>producer defined</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>6</edomv>
            <edomvd>Mountain Brush</edomvd>
            <edomvds>producer defined</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>7</edomv>
            <edomvd>Non-sagebrush</edomvd>
            <edomvds>producer defined</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>10</edomv>
            <edomvd>Excluded</edomvd>
            <edomvds>producer defined</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Band 2</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Soil moisture and temperature regimes</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>producer defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>0</edomv>
            <edomvd>No Data</edomvd>
            <edomvds>producer defined</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>1</edomv>
            <edomvd>Cold (Cryic)</edomvd>
            <edomvds>producer defined</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>2</edomv>
            <edomvd>Cool and Moist (Frigid/Ustic)</edomvd>
            <edomvds>producer defined</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>3</edomv>
            <edomvd>Cool and Moist (Frigid/Xeric)</edomvd>
            <edomvds>producer defined</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>4</edomv>
            <edomvd>Warm and Moist (Mesic/Ustic)</edomvd>
            <edomvds>producer defined</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>5</edomv>
            <edomvd>Warm and Moist (Mesic/Xeric)</edomvd>
            <edomvds>producer defined</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>6</edomv>
            <edomvd>Cool and Dry (Frigid/Aridic)</edomvd>
            <edomvds>producer defined</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>7</edomv>
            <edomvd>Warm and Dry (Mesic/Aridic)</edomvd>
            <edomvds>producer defined</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>8</edomv>
            <edomvd>Others</edomvd>
            <edomvds>producer defined</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>10</edomv>
            <edomvd>Excluded</edomvd>
            <edomvds>producer defined</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Band 3</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Number of times burned</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>producer defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0</rdommin>
            <rdommax>3</rdommax>
            <attrunit>counts</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
    </detailed>
  </eainfo>
  <distinfo>
    <distrib>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey - ScienceBase</cntorg>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical</addrtype>
          <address>Denver Federal Center, Building 810, Mail Stop 302</address>
          <city>Denver</city>
          <state>CO</state>
          <postal>80255</postal>
          <country>United States</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>888-275-8747</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>sciencebase@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </distrib>
    <resdesc>3-band TIFF raster file</resdesc>
    <distliab>Unless otherwise stated, all data, metadata, and related materials are considered to satisfy the quality standards relative to the purpose for which the data were generated. Although these data and associated metadata have been reviewed for accuracy and completeness prior to release by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data on any other system or for general or scientific purposes, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty.</distliab>
    <stdorder>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>TIFF</formname>
          <formvern>n/a</formvern>
          <transize>1270</transize>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>http://dx.doi.org/10.5066/F76971N5</networkr>
              </networka>
            </computer>
          </onlinopt>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <fees>None. No fees are applicable for obtaining the dataset.</fees>
      <ordering>Product can be downloaded from our Sciencebase website.</ordering>
    </stdorder>
    <availabl>
      <timeinfo>
        <sngdate>
          <caldate>20151106</caldate>
        </sngdate>
      </timeinfo>
    </availabl>
  </distinfo>
  <metainfo>
    <metd>20200830</metd>
    <metc>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntperp>
          <cntper>J. R. Matchett</cntper>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
        </cntperp>
        <cntpos>Biologist</cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical</addrtype>
          <address>40298 Junction Drive, Suite A</address>
          <city>Oakhurst</city>
          <state>CA</state>
          <postal>93644</postal>
          <country>United States</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>559-641-2020</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>jmatchett@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </metc>
    <metstdn>FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn>
    <metstdv>FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv>
  </metainfo>
</metadata>
