<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="fgdc_classic.xsl"?>
<metadata xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="https://water.usgs.gov/GIS/metadata/usgswrd/fgdc-std-001-1998.xsd">
  <idinfo>
    <citation>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>U.S. Geological Survey</origin>
        <pubdate>2012</pubdate>
        <title>Channel centerline for the Tillamook, Trask, Wilson, Kilchis, and Miami Rivers, Oregon in 2009</title>
        <geoform>vector digital data</geoform>
        <serinfo>
          <sername>Open File Report</sername>
          <issue>2012-1187</issue>
        </serinfo>
        <pubinfo>
          <pubplace>Reston, VA</pubplace>
          <publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
        </pubinfo>
        <onlink>https://water.usgs.gov/lookup/getspatial?ofr2012_1187_Tillamook_Centerline_2009</onlink>
        <lworkcit>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>Jones, Krista L.</origin>
            <origin>Keith, Mackenzie K.</origin>
            <origin>O'Connor, Jim E.</origin>
            <origin>Mangano, Joseph F.</origin>
            <origin>Wallick, J. Rose</origin>
            <pubdate>2012</pubdate>
            <title>Preliminary Assessment of Channel Stability and Bed-Material Transport in the Coquille River Basin, Southwestern Oregon</title>
            <serinfo>
              <sername>U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report</sername>
              <issue>2012-1187</issue>
            </serinfo>
            <pubinfo>
              <pubplace>Reston, Virginia</pubplace>
              <publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
            </pubinfo>
            <othercit>120 p.</othercit>
            <onlink>https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2012/1187/</onlink>
          </citeinfo>
        </lworkcit>
      </citeinfo>
    </citation>
    <descript>
      <abstract>The Tillamook Bay subbasins and Nehalem River basins encompass 1,369 and 2,207 respective 
square kilometers of northwestern Oregon and drain to the Pacific Ocean. The Tillamook, Trask, 
Wilson, Kilchis, and Miami Rivers flow into Tillamook Bay near the towns of Tillamook and Garibaldi. 
The Wilson and Trask River basins cover the largest areas (500 and 451 square kilometers, 
respectively) whereas the Tillamook and Kilchis Rivers encompass similar sized areas (156 
and 169 square kilometers, respectively) and the Miami River the smallest area (94 square 
kilometers). In cooperation with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, the U.S. Geological Survey 
completed a reconnaissance-level assessment of channel condition and bed-material transport 
relevant to the permitting of in-stream gravel extraction along the the major alluvial portions of 
six river systems, including the lowermost 14.1 km of the Tillamook River, 16.3 km of the Trask 
River, 15.2 km of the Wilson River, 7.8 km of the Kilchis River, 11.6 km of the Miami River, and 
31.4 km of the Nehalem River. To support these analyses, digital channel maps were produced 
to depict channel and floodplain conditions in the Tillamook Bay sub-basins and Nehalem River 
basin from different time periods. GIS layers defining the wetted channel and bar features and 
channel centerline in the study area were developed for four time periods: 1939, 1967, 2005, 
and 2009. For this project, the active channel was defined as area typically inundated during 
annual high flows, and includes the low-flow channel as well as side channels, islands, and 
channel-flanking gravel bars. The wetted channel and bar feature datasets were developed by 
digitizing from aerial photographs. Aerial photographs from 1939 and 1967 were scanned, 
rectified, and mosaicked for this project (See metadata for each photograph set for more 
information on the rectification process and resolution of each dataset). Digital orthophotographs 
from 2005 and 2009 are publicly available.</abstract>
      <purpose>These data were created to support preliminary assessment of channel stability and bed-material 
transport on Tillamook, Trask, Wilson, Kilchis, Miami, and Nehalem Rivers, northwest Oregon. 
This mapping was used to track changes in channel morphology and planform over time.</purpose>
    </descript>
    <timeperd>
      <timeinfo>
        <sngdate>
          <caldate>2009</caldate>
        </sngdate>
      </timeinfo>
      <current>ground condition</current>
    </timeperd>
    <status>
      <progress>Complete</progress>
      <update>None planned</update>
    </status>
    <spdom>
      <bounding>
        <westbc>-123.893350</westbc>
        <eastbc>-123.723904</eastbc>
        <northbc>45.620807</northbc>
        <southbc>45.395248</southbc>
      </bounding>
    </spdom>
    <keywords>
      <theme>
        <themekt>ISO 19115 Topic Category</themekt>
        <themekey>geoscientificInformation</themekey>
        <themekey>inlandWaters</themekey>
        <themekey>environment</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>USGS Thesaurus</themekt>
        <themekey>sediment transport</themekey>
        <themekey>fluvial geomorphology</themekey>
        <themekey>historical channel change</themekey>
        <themekey>channel stability</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>USGS Metadata Identifier</themekt>
        <themekey>USGS:0a0a0bc9-d306-4430-8706-b3c608f6805b</themekey>
      </theme>
       <place>
        <placekt>Geographic Names Information System (GNIS)</placekt>
        <placekey>Miami River</placekey>
        <placekey>Oregon Coast Range</placekey>
        <placekey>Trask River</placekey>
        <placekey>Nehalem River</placekey>
        <placekey>Tillamook River</placekey>
        <placekey>Tillamook County</placekey>
        <placekey>Nehalem Bay</placekey>
        <placekey>Wilson River</placekey>
        <placekey>Tillamook Bay</placekey>
        <placekey>Kilchis River</placekey>
      </place>
    </keywords>
    <accconst>None</accconst>
    <useconst>The U.S. Geological Survey should be acknowledged as the data source in products derived from these data.</useconst>
    <ptcontac>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
          <cntper>Mackenzie Keith</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntpos>Hydrologist</cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing</addrtype>
          <address>Oregon Water Science Center</address>
          <address>2130 SW 5th Avenue</address>
          <city>Portland</city>
          <state>OR</state>
          <postal>97201</postal>
          <country>US</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>503-251-3474</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>mkeith@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </ptcontac>
    <browse>
      <browsen>https://water.usgs.gov/GIS/browse/ofr2012_1187_Tillamook_Centerline_2009.jpg</browsen>
      <browsed>Illustration of data set</browsed>
      <browset>jpg</browset>
    </browse>
    <secinfo>
      <secsys>None</secsys>
      <secclass>Unclassified</secclass>
      <sechandl>None</sechandl>
    </secinfo>
    <native>Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 3; ESRI ArcGIS 10.0.5.4400</native>
  </idinfo>
  <dataqual>
    <attracc>
      <attraccr>All channel centerline mapping was reviewed by a minimum of three team members to ensure 
protocol was followed and that mapping was consistent between time periods.</attraccr>
    </attracc>
    <logic>The channel centerline was reviewed and manually edited by team members to ensure that linework 
did not intersect bar features.</logic>
    <complete>Data are complete. Channel centerline mapping was reviewed by a minimum of three other team 
members to ensure protocol was followed and that mapping was consistent between time periods. 
Digitizing was done at a scale of 1:2,000 in the Tillamook Bay sub-basins and upstream of river 
kilometer 19.0 on the Nehalem River. Downstream of river kilometer 19.0 on the Nehalem River, 
digitizing was completed at a scale of 1:10,000. Centerlines were digitized along the center of 
the wetted channel. Best judgment was used to delineate feature boundaries where obscured by 
vegetation or shadows.</complete>
    <posacc>
      <horizpa>
        <horizpar>The 1939 and 1967 photographs of the six study areas were georectified using 5 to 14 
ground-control points. The total root mean square error of rectified photographs, an 
indicator of the horizontal position uncertainties owing to the georectification process, 
was less than 4.9 m for all study areas. Generally, ground-control points for 
georectification were located near the mainstem channels so that positional errors 
for channel features should be less than the root mean square error reported for 
individual photographs. Digitizing was done at a scale of 1:2,000 in the Tillamook 
Bay sub-basins and upstream of river kilometer 19.0 on the Nehalem River. 
Downstream of river kilometer 19.0 on the Nehalem River, digitizing was completed 
at a scale of 1:10,000.</horizpar>
      </horizpa>
    </posacc>
    <lineage>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>Wallick, J. Rose</origin>
            <origin>Jim E. O'Connor</origin>
            <origin>Anderson, Scott</origin>
            <origin>Keith, Mackenzie</origin>
            <origin>Cannon, Charles</origin>
            <origin>Risley, John C.</origin>
            <pubdate>2011</pubdate>
            <title>Channel Change and Bed-Material Transport in the Umpqua River Basin, Oregon</title>
            <serinfo>
              <sername>U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report</sername>
              <issue>2011-5041</issue>
            </serinfo>
            <pubinfo>
              <pubplace>Reston, Virginia</pubplace>
              <publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
            </pubinfo>
            <othercit>112 p.</othercit>
            <onlink>https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2011/5041/</onlink>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <typesrc>online</typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <rngdates>
              <begdate>1939</begdate>
              <enddate>2009</enddate>
            </rngdates>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>ground condition</srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>Wallick, 2011</srccitea>
        <srccontr>The report describes detailed methods used in photograph rectification and mosaicking, 
as well as channel centerline, wetted channel, and bar feature delineation.</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>U.S. Department of Agriculture, Farm Service Agency, Aerial Photography Field Office</origin>
            <pubdate>20090916</pubdate>
            <title>one-meter National Agriculture Imagery Program digital orthophotographs, 2009</title>
            <geoform>remote sensing image</geoform>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <typesrc>aerial photograph</typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <rngdates>
              <begdate>20090623</begdate>
              <enddate>20090627</enddate>
            </rngdates>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>ground condition</srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>NAIP 2009</srccitea>
        <srccontr>The aerial photographs provided a base layer from which channel features were delineated.</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>Channel centerlines were digitized along the center of the wetted channel through the study 
area using a polyline feature class.</procdesc>
        <procdate>2012</procdate>
      </procstep>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>Delineation of bars, channel centerlines, and wetted-channel edges was verified by project 
team members to ensure consistent delineation of features among years and throughout the study 
area and consistency with the delineation protocol of Wallick and others (2011).</procdesc>
        <procdate>2012</procdate>
      </procstep>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>The polylines were intersected with a polygon feature class of the study reaches to limit 
mapping extent and assign reach names using the "Intersect" tool in ArcToolbox.</procdesc>
        <procdate>2012</procdate>
      </procstep>
    </lineage>
  </dataqual>
  <spdoinfo>
    <direct>Vector</direct>
    <ptvctinf>
      <sdtsterm>
        <sdtstype>String</sdtstype>
        <ptvctcnt>12</ptvctcnt>
      </sdtsterm>
    </ptvctinf>
  </spdoinfo>
  <spref>
    <horizsys>
      <planar>
        <mapproj>
          <mapprojn>Transverse Mercator</mapprojn>
          <transmer>
            <sfctrmer>0.9996</sfctrmer>
            <longcm>-123.0</longcm>
            <latprjo>0.0</latprjo>
            <feast>500000.0</feast>
            <fnorth>0.0</fnorth>
          </transmer>
        </mapproj>
        <planci>
          <plance>coordinate pair</plance>
          <coordrep>
            <absres>0.0001</absres>
            <ordres>0.0001</ordres>
          </coordrep>
          <plandu>Meter</plandu>
        </planci>
      </planar>
      <geodetic>
        <horizdn>D North American 1983</horizdn>
        <ellips>GRS 1980</ellips>
        <semiaxis>6378137.0</semiaxis>
        <denflat>298.257222101</denflat>
      </geodetic>
    </horizsys>
  </spref>
  <eainfo>
    <detailed>
      <enttyp>
        <enttypl>ofr2012_1187_Tillamook_Centerline_2009</enttypl>
        <enttypd>Tillamook, Trask, Wilson, Kilchis, and Miami River channel centerline</enttypd>
        <enttypds>U.S. Geological Survey</enttypds>
      </enttyp>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>OBJECTID</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal feature number</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>SHAPE</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Feature geometry</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Coordinates defining the features</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Basin</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>River basin that contains the feature object</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>U.S. Geological Survey</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>Tillamook</edomv>
            <edomvd>Tillamook Bay basin</edomvd>
            <edomvds>U.S. Geological Survey</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>River</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Mainstem channel that contains the feature object</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>U.S. Geological Survey</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>Tillamook</edomv>
            <edomvd>Tillamook River between river kilometer 14.1 and 0.0</edomvd>
            <edomvds>U.S. Geological Survey</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>Trask</edomv>
            <edomvd>Trask River between river kilometer 16.3 and 0.0</edomvd>
            <edomvds>U.S. Geological Survey</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>Wilson</edomv>
            <edomvd>Wilson River between river kilometer 15.2 and 0.0</edomvd>
            <edomvds>U.S. Geological Survey</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>Kilchis</edomv>
            <edomvd>Kilchis River between river kilometer 7.8 and 0.0</edomvd>
            <edomvds>U.S. Geological Survey</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>Miami</edomv>
            <edomvd>Miami River between river kilometer 11.6 and 0.0</edomvd>
            <edomvds>U.S. Geological Survey</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Reach_ID</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Study reach that contains the feature object</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>U.S. Geological Survey</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>Fluvial Tillamook</edomv>
            <edomvd>Tillamook River between river kilometer 14.1 and 10.2</edomvd>
            <edomvds>U.S. Geological Survey</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>Tidal Tillamook</edomv>
            <edomvd>Tillamook River between river kilometer 10.2 and 0.0</edomvd>
            <edomvds>U.S. Geological Survey</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>Fluvial Trask</edomv>
            <edomvd>Trask River between river kilometer 16.3 and 7.0</edomvd>
            <edomvds>U.S. Geological Survey</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>Tidal Trask</edomv>
            <edomvd>Trask River between river kilometer 7.0 and 0.0</edomvd>
            <edomvds>U.S. Geological Survey</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>Upper Fluvial Wilson</edomv>
            <edomvd>Wilson River between river kilometer 15.2 and 12.6</edomvd>
            <edomvds>U.S. Geological Survey</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>Lower Fluvial Wilson</edomv>
            <edomvd>Wilson River between river kilometer 12.6 and 5.0</edomvd>
            <edomvds>U.S. Geological Survey</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>Tidal Wilson</edomv>
            <edomvd>Wilson River between river kilometer 5.0 and 0.0</edomvd>
            <edomvds>U.S. Geological Survey</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>Fluvial Kilchis</edomv>
            <edomvd>Kilchis River between river kilometer 7.8 and 2.7</edomvd>
            <edomvds>U.S. Geological Survey</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>Tidal Kilchis</edomv>
            <edomvd>Kilchis River between river kilometer 2.7 and 0.0</edomvd>
            <edomvds>U.S. Geological Survey</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>Upper Fluvial Miami</edomv>
            <edomvd>Miami River between river kilometer 11.6 and 9.2</edomvd>
            <edomvds>U.S. Geological Survey</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>Lower Fluvial Miami</edomv>
            <edomvd>Miami River between river kilometer 9.2 and 1.3</edomvd>
            <edomvds>U.S. Geological Survey</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>Tidal Miami</edomv>
            <edomvd>Miami River between river kilometer 1.3 and 0.0</edomvd>
            <edomvds>U.S. Geological Survey</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>SHAPE_Length</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Length of feature in meters</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Positive real numbers that are automatically generated</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
    </detailed>
  </eainfo>
  <distinfo>
    <distrib>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
          <cntper>Michael Ierardi</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntpos>IT Specialist</cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing</addrtype>
          <address>445 National Center</address>
          <city>Reston</city>
          <state>VA</state>
          <postal>20192</postal>
          <country>US</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>1-888-275-8747 (1-888-ASK-USGS)</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>mierardi@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </distrib>
    <distliab>Although these data have been used by the U.S. Geological Survey, U.S. Department of the Interior, 
no warranty expressed or implied is made by the U.S. Geological Survey as to the accuracy of the data. 
The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the 
U.S. Geological Survey in the use of these data, software, or related materials. 
		
The use of firm, trade, or brand names in this report is for identification purposes only and does not 
constitute endorsement by the U.S. Geological Survey. The names mentioned in this document may 
be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective trademark owners.</distliab>
    <stdorder>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>ESRI Geodatabase Feature Class</formname>
          <formvern>ArcGIS 10</formvern>
          <formcont>PKZIP compression</formcont>
          <filedec>Winzip</filedec>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>https://water.usgs.gov/GIS/dsdl/ofr2012_1187_Tillamook_Nehalem.zip</networkr>
              </networka>
            </computer>
          </onlinopt>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <fees>None. This dataset is provided by USGS as a public service.</fees>
    </stdorder>
  </distinfo>
  <metainfo>
    <metd>20201117</metd>
    <metc>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntpos>Ask USGS -- Water Webserver Team</cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing</addrtype>
          <address>445 National Center</address>
          <city>Reston</city>
          <state>VA</state>
          <postal>20192</postal>
          <country>US</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>1-888-275-8747 (1-888-ASK-USGS)</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>mierardi@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </metc>
    <metstdn>FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn>
    <metstdv>FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv>
    <mettc>local time</mettc>
  </metainfo>
</metadata>
